英国退伍军人的食品不安全问题

P. Stretesky, M. A. Defeyter
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引用次数: 0

摘要

这项研究使用美国农业部(USDA)的成人食品安全调查模块(AFSSM)对1492名参与者的样本进行了10项调查,比较了英国退伍军人和非退伍军人的食品不安全状况。我们发现,十分之一的退伍军人生活在粮食不安全的家庭,但退伍军人身份与粮食不安全无关。此外,收入和住房福利与退伍军人和非退伍军人的食品不安全相关,但残疾福利仅与退伍军人的食品不安全相关。具体而言,与没有残疾福利的退伍军人相比,有残疾福利的退伍军人在AFFSM上平均多1.12分(95%置信区间,[0.42,1.82])(表明食物更不安全)。这些发现引起了人们的关注,即有住房需求的低收入残疾退伍军人是一个面临粮食不安全风险的独特群体。鉴于缺乏对英国退伍军人食物不安全的研究,有必要对这一人群进行更详细的研究,并在可能的情况下实施筛查方案。
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Food Insecurity Among U.K. Veterans
This research compares food insecurity for U.K. veterans and nonveterans using the United States Department of Agriculture (USDA) 10-item Adult Food Security Survey Module (AFSSM) for a sample of 1,492 participants. We find 1 in 10 veterans are living in a food-insecure household but that veteran status is not related to food insecurity. In addition, income and housing benefits are correlated with food insecurity for veterans and for nonveterans, but disability benefits are correlated with food insecurity among veterans only. Specifically, veterans with disability benefits averaged 1.12 (95% confidence interval, [0.42, 1.82]) more points (indicating more food insecurity) on the AFFSM than veterans without those benefits. These findings raise concerns that low-income disabled veterans with housing needs are a unique population at risk of living in food insecurity. Given the absence of research on food insecurity among U.K. veterans, it is necessity to study this population in greater detail and implement screening protocols where possible.
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