信息通信技术对环境的影响及其测量指标

R. Yoshinov, Rumen Trifonov, G. Pavlova, Daniela Borissova
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引用次数: 0

摘要

信息通信技术与环境之间的关系是复杂和多方面的,因为信息通信技术可以发挥积极和消极的作用。本文的主要思想是ICT部门如何帮助应对气候变化,从测量、监测和过程自动化到自组织部门,以翻新和生态地刮擦ICT硬件。必须对服务的生命周期进行管理,以尽量减少它们对环境的影响——对生产、使用和生命周期结束的管理。在分析的基础上,本文确定了建议模型中用于估计ICT足迹的几组指标。这些信息有助于更准确地衡量任何公司对环境的影响。
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Effects of ICT on the Environment and Indicators for Their Measurement
The relationship between ICTs and the environment is complex and multifaceted, as ICTs can play positive and negative roles. The article's main idea is how the ICT sector can help tackle climate change, from measurement, monitoring, and automation of processes to self-organizing the sector to refurbish and ecologically scrape ICT hardware. The life cycle of services must be managed to minimize their impact on the environment – management of production, use, and end of life. Based on the analysis, the current article identified some groups of indicators used in the proposed model to estimate the ICT footprint. This information contributes to a more accurate measurement of any company the effect on the environment.
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