微粒保罗俘获及其在晶体生长中的应用

Y. Otani, Naoya Yoshizawa, Y. Mizutani
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引用次数: 0

摘要

近年来,微重力条件下的晶体生长由于有可能产生均匀的晶体而备受关注。我们的研究目的是操纵直径为微米的粒子,并通过保罗俘获巧合地产生晶体。制备了用于保罗捕获的圆柱形电极,并将电喷雾电离引入带电粒子。固体、液体和溶液的微粒子具有简谐运动行为。利用高速摄像机对振动粒子的运动进行分析,得到了捕获粒子的电荷。液体颗粒被捕获后,开始汽化。为了控制粒子的位置,施加电压。最后成功地生产出了晶体。
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Paul trapping for micro-particles and its application for crystal growth
Recently, crystal growth in the microgravity is attracting attention because it has possibility to produce uniform crystal. The purpose of our study is to manipulate a particle with micrometer of diameter and to produce crystal coincidentally by Paul trapping. Cylindrical electrodes were prepared for Paul trapping and electrospray ionization was brought in to charge particles. A micro particle of solid, liquid and solution have simple harmonic motion behavior. An electrical charge of trapped particles is derived from analyzing a motion of vibration particles using high-speed camera. After liquid particle is trapped, then it starts to be vaporized. To control position of the particle, it is applied voltage. Finally it is succeed to produce the crystal.
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