从高斯分布到威布尔分布

Xu Jiajin, Gao Zhentong
{"title":"从高斯分布到威布尔分布","authors":"Xu Jiajin, Gao Zhentong","doi":"10.34257/gjreivol23is1pg1","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"The Gaussian distribution is one of the most widely used statistical distributions, but there are a lot of data that do not conform to Gaussian distribution. For example, structural fatigue life is mostly in accordance with the Weibull distribution rather than the Gaussian distribution, and the Weibull distribution is in a sense a more general full state distribution than the Gaussian distribution. However, the biggest obstacle affecting the application of the Weibull distribution is the complexity of the Weibull distribution, especially the estimation of its three parameters is relatively difficult. In order to avoid this difficulty, people used to solve this problem by taking the logarithm to make the data appear to be more consistent with the Gaussian distribution. But in fact, this approach is problematic, because from the physical point of view, the structure of the data has changed and the physical meaning has changed, so it is not appropriate to use logarithmic Gaussian distribution to fit the original data after logarithm. The author thinks that Z.T. Gao method can give the estimation of three parameters of Weibull distribution conveniently, which lays a solid mathematical foundation for Weibull distribution to directly fit the original data.","PeriodicalId":342934,"journal":{"name":"Global Journal of Researches in Engineering","volume":"16 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2023-04-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"From Gaussian Distribution to Weibull Distribution\",\"authors\":\"Xu Jiajin, Gao Zhentong\",\"doi\":\"10.34257/gjreivol23is1pg1\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"The Gaussian distribution is one of the most widely used statistical distributions, but there are a lot of data that do not conform to Gaussian distribution. For example, structural fatigue life is mostly in accordance with the Weibull distribution rather than the Gaussian distribution, and the Weibull distribution is in a sense a more general full state distribution than the Gaussian distribution. However, the biggest obstacle affecting the application of the Weibull distribution is the complexity of the Weibull distribution, especially the estimation of its three parameters is relatively difficult. In order to avoid this difficulty, people used to solve this problem by taking the logarithm to make the data appear to be more consistent with the Gaussian distribution. But in fact, this approach is problematic, because from the physical point of view, the structure of the data has changed and the physical meaning has changed, so it is not appropriate to use logarithmic Gaussian distribution to fit the original data after logarithm. The author thinks that Z.T. Gao method can give the estimation of three parameters of Weibull distribution conveniently, which lays a solid mathematical foundation for Weibull distribution to directly fit the original data.\",\"PeriodicalId\":342934,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Global Journal of Researches in Engineering\",\"volume\":\"16 1\",\"pages\":\"0\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2023-04-27\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Global Journal of Researches in Engineering\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.34257/gjreivol23is1pg1\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Global Journal of Researches in Engineering","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.34257/gjreivol23is1pg1","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

摘要

高斯分布是应用最广泛的统计分布之一,但是有很多数据不符合高斯分布。例如,结构疲劳寿命大多符合威布尔分布而不是高斯分布,威布尔分布在某种意义上是比高斯分布更一般的全状态分布。然而,影响威布尔分布应用的最大障碍是威布尔分布的复杂性,特别是其三个参数的估计比较困难。为了避免这个困难,人们过去常常通过取对数来解决这个问题,使数据看起来更符合高斯分布。但实际上,这种方法是有问题的,因为从物理角度来看,数据的结构发生了变化,物理意义也发生了变化,所以用对数高斯分布对原始数据进行对数后拟合是不合适的。作者认为,该方法可以方便地给出威布尔分布的三个参数的估计,为威布尔分布直接拟合原始数据奠定了坚实的数学基础。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
查看原文
分享 分享
微信好友 朋友圈 QQ好友 复制链接
本刊更多论文
From Gaussian Distribution to Weibull Distribution
The Gaussian distribution is one of the most widely used statistical distributions, but there are a lot of data that do not conform to Gaussian distribution. For example, structural fatigue life is mostly in accordance with the Weibull distribution rather than the Gaussian distribution, and the Weibull distribution is in a sense a more general full state distribution than the Gaussian distribution. However, the biggest obstacle affecting the application of the Weibull distribution is the complexity of the Weibull distribution, especially the estimation of its three parameters is relatively difficult. In order to avoid this difficulty, people used to solve this problem by taking the logarithm to make the data appear to be more consistent with the Gaussian distribution. But in fact, this approach is problematic, because from the physical point of view, the structure of the data has changed and the physical meaning has changed, so it is not appropriate to use logarithmic Gaussian distribution to fit the original data after logarithm. The author thinks that Z.T. Gao method can give the estimation of three parameters of Weibull distribution conveniently, which lays a solid mathematical foundation for Weibull distribution to directly fit the original data.
求助全文
通过发布文献求助,成功后即可免费获取论文全文。 去求助
来源期刊
自引率
0.00%
发文量
0
期刊最新文献
A Survey on Methods to Optimize Power Harvesting in Drones Calculation of Time-Varying Mesh Stiffness of Internal Gears based on Precise Tooth Profile and Dynamic Analysis of Planetary Systems with Root Cracks Hydrogen for Mobility: A Pathway to a Zero Carbon Transportation System Systems Energodynamic Approach as an Instrument of Increasing Efficiency of Engineering Developments Optimizing Smart Factories: A Data-Driven Approach
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
已复制链接
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
×
扫码分享
扫码分享
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1