用模糊控制器控制无刷直流电动机的转速

Fahrizal Auliansyah, Sutedjo, Ony Asrarul Qudsi, I. Ferdiansyah
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引用次数: 5

摘要

无刷直流电动机是世界上流行的一种直流电动机,因为它易于使用和免维护。本文讨论了如何利用模糊控制器实现无刷直流电机的转速控制。无刷直流电机配备了一个3霍尔传感器来检测转子位置。该系统采用六步换相开关方式对无刷直流电机进行换相系统。六步换相法的输出波形为每相差120°的方波。本文采用PWM方法控制三相逆变器的输出。该系统采用模糊逻辑控制器。所设计的模糊控制器由2个输入和1个输出参数组成。通过实现所设计的模糊逻辑控制器,使无刷直流电机的转速响应能够按照指定的设定值旋转并保持稳定。
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Controlling Speed Of Brushless DC Motor By Using Fuzzy Logic Controller
Brushless DC motor is a type of DC motor popular in the world because it’s easy to use and maintenance free. This paper discuss-about how to control the speed of a BLDC motor by implementing a fuzzy logic controller. The BLDC motor is equipped with a 3-hall sensor to detect rotor location. The system using a six-step commutation switching method for the commutation system on the BLDC motor. The output waveform of the six-step commutation method is a square wave with 120° difference each phase. This paper uses the PWM method to control the output of a 3-phase inverter. The fuzzy logic controller is implemented in this system. The fuzzy logic controller designed consists of 2 inputs and 1 output parameter. By implementing the fuzzy logic controller that has been designed, the speed response of the BLDC motor can rotate in accordance with the specified setpoint value and stable.
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