微泵系统柔性板波装置的研究

M. Tsai, T. Leu
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引用次数: 5

摘要

本文研究了微泵系统中行波边界层产生的流场,并建立了弯曲板波装置的流场数值模型。在研究中,最受关注的是FPW泵的稳态解。研究了不同频率、通道高度和波长参数下的流速分布和净流量。在该装置中,发现流场保持周期性。当通道高度小于100 μ m时,一个周期内的时间平均速度曲线变为抛物线速度曲线。当通道高度大于200jim时,时间平均速度剖面由抛物型速度剖面向壁面射流型速度剖面偏移。这一发现与之前的研究不同。声压可以影响高达100 Jim的通道高度。研究了高度小于100 Jim的微通道中压力波的约束效应。研究还发现,FPW泵的流量可以通过频率控制。
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The Study of Flexible Plate Wave Device for Micro Pumping System
This paper investigates on micro pumping system, flow field generated by an traveling wave boundary layer, which model is developed for flexural plate wave (FPW) device numerically. In the study, the steady state solution of a FPW pump is most concerned. The velocity profiles and net flow rate for different parameters including frequency, channel height, and wave length are investigated. In this device, it is found that flow field remains periodic. The time averaged velocity profiles over one period become a parabolic velocity profile when the channel height is less than 100 mum. When a channel height is higher than 200jim, the time averaged velocity profiles deviate from parabolic velocity profile to a wall-jet type velocity profile. This finding is different from previous study. The acoustic pressure can influence as high as 100 Jim channel height. The pressure wave confinement effect in a microchannel with height less than 100 Jim is noticed. This research also finds that the flow rate of FPW pump can be controlled by the frequency.
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