面向工业互联网平台数据安全共享的区块链共识算法研究

Chao Jia, Lili Gao, Min Li
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引用次数: 0

摘要

传统的工业互联网平台采用集中式的数据存储模式,终端设备产生的数据的安全共享是阻碍工业互联网发展的一大瓶颈。随着终端数据的几何级增长,保护数据的安全性和完整性已成为工业互联网的核心研究领域。区块链具有分布式、开放、透明、防篡改的特点,可以提供可靠的底层服务,实现分布式数据安全共享系统。因此,本文提出了一种基于区块链的工业互联网平台数据安全共享模型,以分布式区块链网络为核心,构建去中心化的数据安全共享服务。同时,针对区块链中实际使用的拜占庭容错(PBFT)算法存在共识延迟高、吞吐量和性能不高、不支持节点动态管理等问题,引入简化的一致性协议和新的节点管理机制,在降低算法通信复杂性的同时实现节点的动态管理。
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Research on Blockchain Consensus Algorithm for Secure Data Sharing on Industrial Internet Platform
The traditional industrial Internet platform adopts a centralized data storage model, and the security sharing of data generated by terminal devices is a major bottleneck that hinders the development of industrial Internet. Along with the geometric growth of terminal data, protecting the security and integrity of data has become the core research area of the Industrial Internet. Blockchain is distributed, open, transparent and tamper-evident, and can provide a reliable underlying service to realize a distributed data security sharing system. Therefore, this paper proposes a blockchain-based data security sharing model for industrial Internet platforms, with a distributed blockchain network as the core to build up a decentralized data security sharing service. Meanwhile, to address the problems of high consensus latency, low throughput and performance, and no support for node dynamic management of the practical Byzantine fault-tolerant (PBFT) algorithm used in blockchain, a simplified consistency protocol and a new node management mechanism are introduced to achieve dynamic management of nodes while reducing the complexity of algorithm communication.
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