通过产品线工程实现商业价值——一个案例研究

D. Sharma, A. Aurum, B. Paech
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引用次数: 12

摘要

软件产品线(PL)工程在过去十年中作为一种经过验证的方法建立起来,用于在软件系统中构建灵活性和可重用性。这种方法的核心思想是,在可重用的工件的开发中所做的初始投资被通过这些工件的重用所获得的质量和产品改进所抵消。虽然有许多关于将PL工程引入软件开发并预先计算期望值的研究,但很少有关于PL工程长期经验的文档证据。本文考察了三个不同时代PL工程价值的认知。本文证实,虽然PL工程通过共享组件和架构来提高产品价值和质量,但这也是PL工程的主要局限性。此外,我们的调查显示,虽然人们对产品质量的看法因PL成熟度而异,但上市时间和成本并非如此。
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Business Value through Product Line Engineering - A Case Study
Software product line (PL) engineering has been established in the last decade as a proven way to build flexibility and reusability into software systems. This approach is centred around the idea that the initial investments made in the development of reusable artefacts are outweighed by the quality and product improvements gained through the reuse of such artefacts. While there are many studies on introducing PL engineering into software development and calculating expected value upfront, there is little documented evidence of long-term experiences with PL engineering. This paper examines perceptions of the value of PL engineering for three PL of different ages. The paper confirms that, while PL engineering enhances product value and quality through shared components and architecture, this is also the predominant limitation of PL engineering. Furthermore, our investigations show that while perceptions of product quality differ depending on PL maturity, this is not the case for time-to-market and cost.
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