七氟醚诱导儿童静脉插管适当时间的评价

Benmousa Ali, Ben Salem, Gahbiche
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引用次数: 0

摘要

七氟醚用于临床吸入麻醉已有20多年的历史,并在众多研究中进行了试验[1]。七氟醚被认为是儿童口罩诱导的首选药物,因为它没有气道刺激、血流动力学特性和较低的刺激性[2]。七氟醚吸入诱导(IND)是小儿麻醉中首选的麻醉方法。儿童吸入诱导后静脉(IV)插管的理想时间是有争议的。据报道,它的快速氟烷暴露在安全性方面比它的后期位置更好,副作用更少。然而,文献中对其早期暴露于七氟醚的研究很少[3]。从开始到7%或8%的高浓度用药可以使儿童更快、更容易发生IND。1.1目标
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Evaluation of Adequate Time for Intravenous Cannulation in Children during Sevoflurane Induction
Sevoflurane has been in clinical use for inhalation anesthesia for more than 20 years and has been tested in numerous studies [1]. Sevoflurane has been described as the agent of choice for mask induction in children due to itslack of airway irritation, hemodynamic characteristics, and lower pungency [2]. Inhalation induction (IND) with sevoflurane is the preferred method for anesthetizing children in pediatric anesthesia. The ideal time for intravenous (IV) cannulation following inhalational induction in children is debatable. Its rapid halothane exposure has been reported to be better in terms of safety with fewer side effects than its late location. However, its early exposure to sevoflurane is poorly studied in the literature [3]. The administration of high concentrations from the start to 7 or 8% allows a faster and often preferred IND in children. 1.1 Objective
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