木薯皮发酵饲料对地方羊肉质的影响

Hamdan Dirja, N. Ginting
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摘要

本研究旨在研究利用当地微生物发酵木薯皮对当地公羊肉品质的影响。这项研究于2019年12月至2020年3月在哥打棉兰市Kecamatan Medan Tuntungan、农业学院食品技术实验室和北苏门答腊大学数学与自然科学学院生物化学/化学实验室的Praditya Rahardja农场进行,使用了12只当地公羊。本研究采用完全随机设计(CRD), 4个处理,5个重复。在不添加本地微生物发酵木薯皮的情况下,采用不同水平的本地微生物发酵木薯皮;P1:添加25%发酵木薯皮的日粮;P2:添加50%本地微生物发酵木薯皮的日粮,P3:添加75%本地微生物发酵木薯皮的日粮。本研究的参数为肉含水量、肉蛋白含量、肉脂肪含量和肉收缩率。结果表明,精料水平对水分含量和蒸煮肉收缩率有极显著影响(P < 0.05)。本研究的结论是,当地微生物发酵木薯皮对当地公羊羊肉品质有非常显著的影响
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Quality of Local Rams Meat Given Fermented Cassava Peel-Based Feed Using Local Microorganisms
This research aims to examine the provision of fermented cassava peel using local microorganisms on the quality of local male lamb meat. This research was conducted at Mr. Praditya Rahardja farm, Jalan Bunga Rinte, Kecamatan Medan Tuntungan, Kota Medan, the Food Technology Laboratory of the Faculty of Agriculture and the Laboratory of Biochemistry/Chemistry Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, University of North Sumatra, using 12 local male sheep from December 2019 to march 2020. This research designed using a completely randomized design (CRD) with 4 treatments and 5 replications. The treatment is various levels of fermented cassava peel using local microorganisms consisted of P0: ration without the addition of fermented cassava peel using local microorganisms; P1: ration with the addition of 25% fermented cassava peel using local microorganisms; P2: ration with the addition of 50% fermented cassava peel using local microorganisms and P3: ration with the addition of 75% fermented cassava peel using local microorganism. This research parameters are meat water content, meat protein content, meat fat content and meat shrinkage.The results showed that the level of concentrate gave a very significant difference (P <0,01) of protein content and meat fat content, but did not provide a significant difference (P> 0,05) of water content and cooking meat shrinkage. The conclusion of this research is the provision of fermented cassava peel using local microorganisms has a very significant influence on the lamb meat quality of male local sheep
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