马来西亚沙巴州部分中学多民族学生历史教学态度分析

M. Salleh, Ariegusrini Agus
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摘要

本研究的目的是考察马来西亚沙巴州所选中学的多民族学生对历史教学的态度。本研究基于对189名不同种族的学生的问卷调查收集的数据,包括Dusun Bagahak, Suluk, Bajau, Chinese, Cocos, Iranun, Bugis, Kadazan, Timor, Tidong, Javanese, Orang Sungai, Kagayan和马来人。采用频率、均值、标准差、独立样本检验等方便统计方法对数据进行分析。结果表明,历史教师的教学策略对学生的兴趣、动机和考试成绩有显著影响。研究表明,如果教师有能力在学习过程中吸引学生的注意力,那么无论性别和种族,所有学生都很有可能喜欢学习历史。希望更多的学生受益于ICSS马来西亚这门初中和高中阶段的核心课程,为实现马来西亚在全球化时代的一流人力资本而努力。
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AN ANALYSIS OF MULTI-ETHNICS STUDENTS’ ATTITUDES IN THE TEACHING AND LEARNING OF HISTORY AT THE SELECTED SECONDARY SCHOOLS IN SABAH, MALAYSIA
The purpose of this study is to examine the multi-ethnics students’ attitudes in the teaching and learning of History at the selected secondary schools in Sabah, Malaysia. This study was based on the data collected from questionnaires distributed to 189 students of various ethnicity including Dusun Bagahak, Suluk, Bajau, Chinese, Cocos, Iranun, Bugis, Kadazan, Timor, Tidong, Javanese, Orang Sungai, Kagayan, and, Malays. The data was analyzed by using convenience statistics such as frequency, mean, standard deviation, and, independent samples test. The results showed that the students’ interest, motivation, and, examination performance were greatly influenced by the teaching strategies of history teachers. The study suggests that if the teachers have the ability in attracting their students’ attention during the learning session, there will be great possibilities that the entire students regardless of gender and ethnics will love to learn History. It is hoped that more students would have benefits from this core subject of the lower and upper secondary levels, ICSS Malaysia, towards the realization of the first class human capital of Malaysian in the era of globalization.
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