偿付能力和智力资本通过会计信息的质量影响影响有效税率

Sihar Tambun
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引用次数: 7

摘要

摘要:本文概述了会计信息质量、知识和知识资本的影响以及对有效税率的影响。偿合性和内telleccapital作为本研究中的独立变量。会计信息作为中介变量的质量,以及作为可变贬值而有效的tax率。样本采用采样方法进行选择,在2013-2017年期间从工业消费品部门生产20个emiten。分析方法采用最不平方的估计方法测试直接影响的模型。为了测试间接影响,使用二线法。研究结果证明,智力资本和偿付能力影响会计信息的质量。然后,会计信息和知识产权的质量影响ef第三方tax rate。间接地,知识资本和偿付能力通过会计信息的质量影响有效税率。关键词:偿付能力、知识资本、会计信息质量、Tax Avoidance、有效性Tax Rate:美国在这项研究中的独立变量。不同浓度的信息会计的质量,以及可变率的有效性。样品由采样方法选择,在2017年至2017年的一期中,来自消费品行业的20个客户端。分析方法最常见的预测方法为测试效果的模型。为了进行间接效果的测试,使用这两种最不平方的方法。结果证明了知识资本和溶剂的知识能力。然后,负责信息和知识资本影响有效税率的质量。间接的、知识资本和溶化的影响tax率的效力,通过会计信息的质量。Solvency,知识资本,高质量信息会计,Tax Avoidance, effect Tax Rate
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PENGARUH SOLVABILITAS DAN INTELLECTUAL CAPITAL TERHADAP EFFECTIVE TAX RATE MELALUI KUALITAS INFORMASI AKUNTANSI
Abstrak: Artikel ini memaparkan pengaruh dari solvabilitas dan intellectual capital pada kualitas informasi akuntansi, serta dampaknya terhadap effective tax rate. Solvabilitas dan inntellectual capital sebagai variabel independen dalam penelitian ini. Kualitas informasi akuntansi sebagai varibael mediasi, dan efektive tax rate sebagai variable dependen. Sample dipilih dengan metode purposive sampling, dan menghasilkan 20 emiten dari sektor industri barang konsumsi periode tahun 2013-2017. Metode analisis menggunakan metode estimasi ordinary least square untuk model yang menguji pengaruh langsung. Untuk pengujian pengaruh tidak langsung, menggunakan metode two least square. Hasil penelitian membuktikan bahwa intellectual capital dan solvabilitas mempengaruhi kualitas informasi akuntansi. Kemudian, kualitas informasi akuntansi dan intellectual capital mempengaruhi efketif tax rate. Secara tidak langsung, intellectual capital dan solvabilitas mempengaruhi efektive tax rate melalui kualitas informasi akuntansi.   Kata Kunci: Solvabilitas, Intellectual Capital, Kualitas Informasi Akuntansi, Tax Avoidance, Efektive Tax Rate Abstract: This article describes the effect of solvency and intellectual capital on the quality of accounting information, and its impact on effective tax rate. Solvency and intellectual capital as independent variables in this research. The quality of accounting information as variable mediation, and the effectiveness tax rate as the dependent variable. Sample is chosen by purposive sampling method, and produces 20 emitters from consumer goods industry sector in the period of 2013-2017. The analytical method uses ordinary least square estimation methods for models that test direct effect. For testing indirect effect, using two least square methods. The results prove that intellectual capital and solvency affect the quality of accounting information. Then, the quality of accounting information and intellectual capital affects the effective tax rate. Indirectly, intellectual capital and solvency affect the effectiveness of tax rate through the quality of accounting information.Keywords: Solvency, Intellectual Capital, Quality Accounting Information, Tax Avoidance, Effective Tax Rate
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