用UML MARTE概要文件建模可重构的片上系统:一个探索性分析

Sana Cherif, I. Quadri, S. Meftali, J. Dekeyser
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引用次数: 17

摘要

基于可重构FPGA的片上系统(SoC)架构由于其灵活性,正日益成为实现现代嵌入式系统的首选解决方案。然而,由于这些系统中可用的硬件资源数量巨大,需要新的设计方法和工具来降低其设计复杂性。在本文中,我们在利用UML MARTE(实时和嵌入式系统的建模和分析)概要文件的同时,提出了对这些系统规范的探索性分析。我们的贡献使我们能够对基于SoC架构的细粒度可重构FPGA进行建模,同时扩展配置文件以集成这些现代系统支持的部分动态重新配置等新功能。最后,我们提出了MARTE配置文件的当前局限性,并提出了一些关于如何将这些高级模型有效地用作商业FPGA仿真和合成工具的输入的开放性问题。这些问题的解决方案可以帮助创建从高级模型到这些可重构soc的合成、放置和执行的设计流程。
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Modeling Reconfigurable Systems-on-Chips with UML MARTE Profile: An Exploratory Analysis
Reconfigurable FPGA based Systems-on-Chip (SoC)architectures are increasingly becoming the preferred solution for implementing modern embedded systems, due to their flexible nature. However due to the tremendous amount of hardware resources available in these systems, new design methodologies and tools are required to reduce their design complexity. In this paper we present an exploratory analysis for specification of these systems, while utilizing the UML MARTE (Modeling and Analysis of Real-time and Embedded Systems) profile. Our contributions permit us to model fine grain reconfigurable FPGA based SoC architectures while extending the profile to integrate new features such as Partial Dynamic Reconfiguration supported by these modern systems. Finally we present the current limitations of the MARTE profile and ask some open questions regarding how these high level models can be effectively used as input for commercial FPGA simulation and synthesis tools. Solutions to these questions can help in creating a design flow from high level models to synthesis, placement and execution of these reconfigurable SoCs.
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