具有准时间透明结构控制的微可编程体系结构

MICRO 18 Pub Date : 1985-12-01 DOI:10.1145/18927.18909
M. Tudruj, R. Gajda
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本文研究的是进化的模块化和结构化微程序设计的有效实现。提出了一种微可编程体系结构,允许在全局控制和数据处理两个不同的层次上设计分层复杂的模块化微程序。该体系结构基于两个协作的微程序控制单元,它们分别存储和执行控制以及执行微指令和微码模块。提出了实现计算机的控制结构,保证了微程序执行过程中模块化控制的准时间透明性。这是通过组成控制单元的并行功能来实现的,这允许预先准备由控制微指令引用的执行模块的地址。本文还讨论了该体系结构的高级语言控制语句和汇编语言级微编程的有效实现。
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A microprogrammable architecture with quasi time-transparent structured control
The paper is concerned with efficient implementation of evolved modular and structured microprogramming. A microprogrammable architecture is presented that permits designing hierarchical complicated modular microprograms at two distinct levels: the global control and the data processing level. The architecture is based on two cooperating microprogram control units that separately store and perform control and executive microinstructions and microcode modules. The control organization of an implementing computer is presented which assures the quasi time-transparency of modular control in microprograms during the microprogram execution. This is achieved by parallel functioning of constituent control units, that permits preparing in advance addresses of executive modules referenced by control microinstructions. The efficient implementation of control statements of high level languages and microprogramming at the assembler language level for the proposed architecture are also discussed in the paper.
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Efficient hardware for multiway jumps and pre-fetches Some experiments in global microcode compaction Microcode development for microprogrammed processors The design of an interactive compiler for optimizing microprograms Target-independent high-level microprogramming
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