一种优化电磁干扰信号检测与测量的理论

R. Southwick, G. Runger
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引用次数: 3

摘要

讨论了传统电磁干扰接收机和频谱分析仪对电磁干扰信号的检测和测量。采用统计方法证明,随着接收机扫描速率的增加,检测到单个信号的概率增加。信号密度由泊松随机变量定义,推导出检测概率与信号密度和接收机扫描率之间的关系式。选择类型的接收器和检测器,以确保最大的检测概率被考虑。本文描述了一种顺序过程,该过程首先以高概率检测信号,然后对其幅度和频率进行精确测量
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A theory to optimize the detection and measurement of EMI signals
The detection and measurement of electromagnetic interference (EMI) signals using conventional EMI receivers and spectrum analyzers is discussed. A statistical approach is used to demonstrate that the probability of detecting a single signal increases as the receiver sweep rate increases. Signal density is defined by the Poisson random variable, and an equation is derived that relates the probability of detection to signal density and receiver sweep rate. The choice of types of receivers and detectors that ensure a maximum probability of detection is considered. A sequential process that first detects signals with a high degree of probability and then performs an accurate measurement of their amplitude and frequency is described.<>
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