反对关于持续条件的基础主义

D. Franken
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在本文中,我将反对一种我称之为关于持续条件的基础主义的观点。这种观点的核心是,复合物理对象具有特定的持久性条件,因为这些条件由对象的物理成分在不同时间实现。我将提供两个论证——从瞬时对象的可能性出发的论证和从持久性条件的存在出发的论证——它们表明这种观点是站不住脚的。这些参数还将有助于更充分地理解对象具有某些持久性条件的含义。我将详细阐述这种理解,并在此基础上提出一种非正统的、关于对象的持久条件的形态论
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Against Foundationalism about Persistence-Conditions
Abstract In this paper I will argue against a view that I call foundationalism about persistence-conditions.The core of this view is that composite physical objects have their specific persistence-conditions in virtue of these conditions being fulfilled by the object's physical constituents at various times. I will provide two arguments - the argument from the possibility of instantaneous objects and the argument from the presence of persistence-conditions - which show that this view is untenable. These arguments will also point towards a more adequate understanding of what it means for an object to have certain persistence-conditions. I will expound this understanding and suggest, on its basis, an unorthodox, hylomorphist account of the persistence-conditions of objects
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