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引用次数: 0

摘要

降水遥感探测对研究大气过程具有重要意义。双频测深是一种基于雷达差分截面(DRCS)计算的测深方法。但是,大多数已发表的作品都是在球形液滴的假设下进行的,而真实粒子的形状本质上是不同的。这对散射特性有很大的影响,这就是为什么对椭球形液滴的研究具有相当大的兴趣。但是,从非球形液滴散射电磁波是相当困难的,需要大量的计算资源。因此,在Pruppacher模型框架下,我们采用偶极子散射近似来解决双频探测问题。因此,本文的目标是研究多分散介质(不同大小的介质)双频测深情况下椭球形液滴的电磁散射。
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Research of polydisperse medium by double-frequency radar
Remote sounding of precipitations is of great interest to study processes in atmosphere. At that double-frequency sounding is widely used [1] which based on calculation of differential radar cross section (DRCS). But the most of published works are performed in the assumption of spherical drops, while the shape of real particles essentially differs. This greatly affects on scattering characteristics and that is why the study of ellipsoidal drops is of considerable interest.But scattering of electronmagnetics waves from nonsperical drops is quite difficult and requires large computational resources. Therefore we used the approximation of dipole scattering to solve the problem of double-frequency sounding in the framework of the Pruppacher model. So the goal of the present paper is the study of electromagnetic scattering on ellispoidal drops in the case of double-frequency sounding of polidisperse medium (medium of different size drops).
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