航空语言和航空语言的航空气象学:一个混合领域?

Rafaela Araújo Jordão Rigaud Peixoto, Janine Pimentel
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引用次数: 4

摘要

虽然航空气象语言通常不被视为空中交通管制员和飞行员之间的标准通信,但它在空中交通管制(ATC)通信中起着重要作用,因为它包括用于传达干扰航空操作的天气现象的短语和简单语言。然后,本文重点讨论了巴西专家使用的气象学术语,并讨论了航空气象学是否是一个混合领域。基于L’homme(2020)提出的术语词汇语义理论,在航空语言语料库代表和航空语言语料库代表两个独立的文本语料库中分析了一小部分葡萄牙语术语的句法和语义特性。为此,术语的组合通过一个协和工具进行检查,并通过语义标签进行分类。对所获得的结果进行量化和比较似乎表明,两个语料库中的术语行为有相当多的相似之处。
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Aeronautical Meteorology in Aeronautical Language and in Aviation Language: a hybrid field?
Although Aeronautical Meteorology language is not generally regarded as standard communication between air traffic controllers and pilots, it plays an important role in Air Traffic Control (ATC) communication since it comprises phraseology and plain language used to communicate weather phenomena which interfere in aviation operations. Then, this paper focuses on the meteorology terminology used by Brazilian experts and discusses whether Aeronautical Meteorology is a hybrid field. Based on the theory of lexical semantics for terminology proposed by L’Homme (2020), the syntactic and semantic properties of a small set of Portuguese terms were analyzed in two separate textual corpora, i.e. a corpus representative of Aviation language and a corpus representative of Aeronautical language. For that, the combinatorics of terms were examined by means of a concordancing tool and were categorized by means of semantic labels. Quantification and comparison of the results obtained seem to suggest that the behavior of the terms in the two corpora share a fair amount of similarities.
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