罗马尼亚心理学整合深度学习的NLP

Ioan Cristian Schuszter
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引用次数: 2

摘要

随着自由文本高效词嵌入的出现,使用深度学习技术的自然语言处理(NLP)取得了突破性进展。然而,文献倾向于提供大型语料库的语言,并且在罗马尼亚文本方向上的研究很少。在本文中,我们提出了一个基于深度学习(DL)的系统,用于在心理调查的背景下对自由句子进行分类,自动发现受访者是否在他们的回答中谈论预期的主题(思想、情绪或行为)。我们使用来自维基百科和Common Crawl数据集组成的大型语料库的预训练词嵌入测试了卷积和循环神经网络的几种新架构。我们还介绍了将迁移学习应用于NLP的好处,允许在大数据集上训练的通用语言模型应用于具有少量数据的问题,就像在我们的案例中一样,允许将这些技术应用于许多领域。
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Integrating Deep Learning for NLP in Romanian Psychology
With the emergence of efficient word embeddings for free text, there has been a bloom of Natural Language Processing (NLP) breakthroughs using deep learning techniques. However, the literature is skewed towards the languages that offer large corpuses, and little research has been done in the direction of Romanian text. In this paper, we propose a Deep Learning (DL)-based system for classifying free sentences in the context of psychological surveys, automatically discovering whether respondees are talking about the expected subject in their answers (thoughts, emotions or behaviors) or not. We test several new architectures of convolutional and recurrent neural networks using pre-trained word embeddings from a very large corpus consisting of Wikipedia and Common Crawl data sets. We also present the benefits of transfer learning applied to NLP, allowing general language models trained on large data sets to be applied to problems that have a small amount of data, as in our case, allowing applications of these techniques in many fields.
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