估算作物产量保险费率

D. Dudek, P. Allen
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引用次数: 1

摘要

作物产量保护计划的保险费率传统上是根据县平均产量计算的。在种植面积和产量不均匀的地方,这种方法会导致更高的溢价和支出,以及更大的逆向选择发生率。对于个体种植户数据,可以采用生产加权率溢价计算方法来避免这些问题。此外,税率等级的定义不受国家边界的限制。讨论了技术变更的额外复杂性,并提供了一种解决方案。结果为蔓越莓产业提出。
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Estimating Crop Yield Insurance Premium Rates
Insurance rates for crop yield protection programs have traditionally been calcu lated from county average yie lds. Where grower acreages and yields are not homogeneous, this approach leads to higher premiums and payouts and greater incidence of adverse selection . With individual grower data a production weighted rate premium calcu lation method ca~ be used which avoids these problems . Furthermore, the definition of rate classes is not constrained to county boundaries. The additional complication of technical change is addressed and one solution is provided. Results are presented for the cranberry industry.
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