面向文档交互分析的有意义信息抽取系统

Julien Maître, M. Ménard, Guillaume Chiron, A. Bouju, Nicolas Sidère
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引用次数: 5

摘要

本文与一个项目有关,该项目旨在发现来自不同信息流的微弱信号,这些信息流可能是由举报人发送的。本文的研究解决了从多个文档中进行多层次主题聚类的特殊问题,然后提取有意义的描述符,例如多维空间中用于文档表示的加权词表。在这种情况下,我们提出了一种新的想法,它结合了潜狄利克雷分配和Word2vec(提供关于分区主题的一致性度量)作为限制经典分区方法中通常需要的聚类K的“先验”数量的潜在方法。我们提出了这一思想的两种实现,分别能够:(1)在主题一致性方面找到LDA的最佳K;(2)从不同层次的聚类中聚出最优聚类。我们还提出了一种基于多智能体系统的非传统可视化方法,该方法结合了降维和交互性。
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A Meaningful Information Extraction System for Interactive Analysis of Documents
This paper is related to a project aiming at discovering weak signals from different streams of information, possibly sent by whistleblowers. The study presented in this paper tackles the particular problem of clustering topics at multi-levels from multiple documents, and then extracting meaningful descriptors, such as weighted lists of words for document representations in a multi-dimensions space. In this context, we present a novel idea which combines Latent Dirichlet Allocation and Word2vec (providing a consistency metric regarding the partitioned topics) as potential method for limiting the "a priori" number of cluster K usually needed in classical partitioning approaches. We proposed 2 implementations of this idea, respectively able to: (1) finding the best K for LDA in terms of topic consistency; (2) gathering the optimal clusters from different levels of clustering. We also proposed a non-traditional visualization approach based on a multi-agents system which combines both dimension reduction and interactivity.
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