利用神经网络技术优化热电联产运行

D.A. Batyaev, D.A. Vandyshev, S.A. Zhdankina, M.S. Isaev, I. Kuznetsov
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引用次数: 0

摘要

火力发电厂生产了世界上一半以上的电能。火电厂的优化问题与俄罗斯远东地区非常相关。本文致力于研究减少蒸汽冷凝电能损失的可能性。通过对火电厂运行模式的分析,寻找优化火电厂运行模式的途径。指出了火力发电厂运行的主要缺点是蒸汽产生量过大,不充分协调,经常超出用户的用电和供热需求。通过分析火电厂的运行模式、耗电量和随时间变化的天气条件,考虑减少能量损失的问题。提出了利用基于人工神经网络的算法来解决所需能量的预测问题。
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Optimization of CHP operation taking into account the use of neural network technologies
Thermal power plants generate more than half of world's electric energy. The question of optimisation of thermal power plants is very relevant for the regions of Russia's Far East. This paper is dedicated to researching the possibilities of reducing loss of electric energy for steam condensation. An analysis of thermal power plant's operating modes was conducted in searching of ways to optimise them. Excessive steam generation was pointed out as a main drawback of thermal power plant's operation, it is not fully coordinated and often exceeds the needs of users in electricity and heat. The issue of reducing energy losses by analyzing the operating modes of the thermal power plant, the amount of electricity consumed and weather conditions depending on time is considered. The use of algorithms based on artificial neural networks to solve the problem of predicting the required amount of energy is proposed.
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