Pub Date : 1900-01-01DOI: 10.47813/dnit-ii.2023.7.556-563
V. Stupko, M. A. Timina, N. A. Neshumaeva
When comparing ancient and modern rye cultivars, in addition to the difference in height, differences in the content of photosynthetic pigments in tissues are also noted. However, it remains unclear whether the change in pigment content is related to the change in plant architectonics. Plants of winter rye cultivars which differ in plant height were collected under the conditions of crop rotation of the Krasnoyarsk Research Institute of Agriculture. The concentrations of chlorophylls a and b and carotenoids were determined in the flag leaves and stems of winter rye at the “booting-earing” stage. The weight of the above-ground biomass was determined with the hay-harvest method. The stem length increases from the Arga cultivar to the cv. Krasnoyarskaya universalnaya and further to the cv. Yeniseyka. The relationship between the level of photosynthetic pigments and the height of plants as well as their wet biomass was assessed. A trend line toward an increase in the content of chlorophylls and carotenoids, assessed per leaf area, and biomass was revealed against the background of a decrease in stem height. When assessing the pigment content per mass of organs, the trend is less pronounced and is observed only when comparing the varieties Arga and Krasnoyarskaya universalnaya with the highest cultivar Yeniseyka.
{"title":"Preliminary assessment of photosynthetic features of winter rye cultivars selected by the Krasnoyarsk Research Institute of Agriculture","authors":"V. Stupko, M. A. Timina, N. A. Neshumaeva","doi":"10.47813/dnit-ii.2023.7.556-563","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47813/dnit-ii.2023.7.556-563","url":null,"abstract":"When comparing ancient and modern rye cultivars, in addition to the difference in height, differences in the content of photosynthetic pigments in tissues are also noted. However, it remains unclear whether the change in pigment content is related to the change in plant architectonics. Plants of winter rye cultivars which differ in plant height were collected under the conditions of crop rotation of the Krasnoyarsk Research Institute of Agriculture. The concentrations of chlorophylls a and b and carotenoids were determined in the flag leaves and stems of winter rye at the “booting-earing” stage. The weight of the above-ground biomass was determined with the hay-harvest method. The stem length increases from the Arga cultivar to the cv. Krasnoyarskaya universalnaya and further to the cv. Yeniseyka. The relationship between the level of photosynthetic pigments and the height of plants as well as their wet biomass was assessed. A trend line toward an increase in the content of chlorophylls and carotenoids, assessed per leaf area, and biomass was revealed against the background of a decrease in stem height. When assessing the pigment content per mass of organs, the trend is less pronounced and is observed only when comparing the varieties Arga and Krasnoyarskaya universalnaya with the highest cultivar Yeniseyka.","PeriodicalId":120757,"journal":{"name":"II All-Russian scientific conference with international participation \"Achievements of science and technology\"","volume":"54 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128333714","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 1900-01-01DOI: 10.47813/dnit-ii.2023.7.455-461
Y. Ksenofontov
In the modern world, the tasks of improving the quality of processing the results of environmental monitoring of the seabed require careful study of individual unconventional innovative solutions. Today, real-time studies of the state of the underwater marine environment in the Arctic region of Russia are carried out using autonomous underwater robotic systems equipped with modern automated systems for collecting and processing information from special on-board television cameras. These technologies make it possible to identify adverse environmental factors and the presence of foreign objects with the further transfer of information to the corresponding coordination center for monitoring the environmental situation of the bottom surface. At the same time, for better and more detailed analysis, it is necessary to provide video broadcasting with high resolution. Instead of hydroacoustic underwater systems that have been used for many decades, optical systems for transmitting and receiving information using a laser beam have become widely used. The reason for this transition is the extremely low transmission rate of the video data stream to surface objects, which was the beginning of the creation of open high-speed underwater communication systems with a wider bandwidth. The article discusses the problem of evaluating the effectiveness of a wireless underwater laser communication system and its organization, the functional structure of the system is given. It is proposed to use a generalized criterion for the efficiency of the system based on a change in the intensity of laser radiation, which does not take into account the "human factor" and is based solely on the natural and technical components.
{"title":"To the organization and evaluation of the effectiveness of a wireless laser communication system with underwater robotic complexes","authors":"Y. Ksenofontov","doi":"10.47813/dnit-ii.2023.7.455-461","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47813/dnit-ii.2023.7.455-461","url":null,"abstract":"In the modern world, the tasks of improving the quality of processing the results of environmental monitoring of the seabed require careful study of individual unconventional innovative solutions. Today, real-time studies of the state of the underwater marine environment in the Arctic region of Russia are carried out using autonomous underwater robotic systems equipped with modern automated systems for collecting and processing information from special on-board television cameras. These technologies make it possible to identify adverse environmental factors and the presence of foreign objects with the further transfer of information to the corresponding coordination center for monitoring the environmental situation of the bottom surface. At the same time, for better and more detailed analysis, it is necessary to provide video broadcasting with high resolution. Instead of hydroacoustic underwater systems that have been used for many decades, optical systems for transmitting and receiving information using a laser beam have become widely used. The reason for this transition is the extremely low transmission rate of the video data stream to surface objects, which was the beginning of the creation of open high-speed underwater communication systems with a wider bandwidth. The article discusses the problem of evaluating the effectiveness of a wireless underwater laser communication system and its organization, the functional structure of the system is given. It is proposed to use a generalized criterion for the efficiency of the system based on a change in the intensity of laser radiation, which does not take into account the \"human factor\" and is based solely on the natural and technical components.","PeriodicalId":120757,"journal":{"name":"II All-Russian scientific conference with international participation \"Achievements of science and technology\"","volume":"2 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121953806","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 1900-01-01DOI: 10.47813/dnit-ii.2023.7.574-580
A.Y. Nekhaeva, E. Stepanova
What category does the story about today's controversial issue fall into, as it lies between format and genre. The purpose of the scientific work is the search and analysis of storytelling, the choice of its nature, as well as attention to the narrative component. The general conclusions of other scientific concepts of "storytelling", based on the analysis between them and consideration, which are the main features and its main characteristics, are considered. Based on the materials of the Mel media, it is recommended to use storytelling as a technology that journalists cover in interviews, biographies and problematic articles; Definition of its role and function in the text. In addition, the rules for constructing a story are revealed, which will definitely be read to the end. The agreement concludes what a narrative is and why the author needs it. The practical significance of the study involves expanding the evidence base in using the fact that “historical research” does not belong to journalistic genres, but communication as a powerful tool. Observations made during the collection of empirical material can be used in a larger number of observations or the identification of a journalistic work.
{"title":"Storytelling as a format, genre and techonology","authors":"A.Y. Nekhaeva, E. Stepanova","doi":"10.47813/dnit-ii.2023.7.574-580","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47813/dnit-ii.2023.7.574-580","url":null,"abstract":"What category does the story about today's controversial issue fall into, as it lies between format and genre. The purpose of the scientific work is the search and analysis of storytelling, the choice of its nature, as well as attention to the narrative component. The general conclusions of other scientific concepts of \"storytelling\", based on the analysis between them and consideration, which are the main features and its main characteristics, are considered. Based on the materials of the Mel media, it is recommended to use storytelling as a technology that journalists cover in interviews, biographies and problematic articles; Definition of its role and function in the text. In addition, the rules for constructing a story are revealed, which will definitely be read to the end. The agreement concludes what a narrative is and why the author needs it. The practical significance of the study involves expanding the evidence base in using the fact that “historical research” does not belong to journalistic genres, but communication as a powerful tool. Observations made during the collection of empirical material can be used in a larger number of observations or the identification of a journalistic work.","PeriodicalId":120757,"journal":{"name":"II All-Russian scientific conference with international participation \"Achievements of science and technology\"","volume":"68 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133379057","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 1900-01-01DOI: 10.47813/dnit-ii.2023.7.523-529
A. Voroshilova, D. I. Kovalev, T. P. Cherkasova, A.A. Yablokova
The article presents a model of system processes in the formation of information support for a multilingual adaptive learning technology using the SILVERRUN CASE tool. It is shown that the software implementation of this model makes it possible to reduce the time for analysis and selection of lexically related information components, providing effective selection criteria. At the same time, the resulting lexical minima will be objective and scientifically substantiated.
{"title":"Model of system processes in the formation of information support for multilinguistic adaptive learning technology","authors":"A. Voroshilova, D. I. Kovalev, T. P. Cherkasova, A.A. Yablokova","doi":"10.47813/dnit-ii.2023.7.523-529","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47813/dnit-ii.2023.7.523-529","url":null,"abstract":"The article presents a model of system processes in the formation of information support for a multilingual adaptive learning technology using the SILVERRUN CASE tool. It is shown that the software implementation of this model makes it possible to reduce the time for analysis and selection of lexically related information components, providing effective selection criteria. At the same time, the resulting lexical minima will be objective and scientifically substantiated.","PeriodicalId":120757,"journal":{"name":"II All-Russian scientific conference with international participation \"Achievements of science and technology\"","volume":"10 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116313547","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 1900-01-01DOI: 10.47813/dnit-ii.2023.7.281-287
K.S. Bronskaya, O. Semko
Dreams attract by their mysticism, and works of literature are a vivid example of how through them a person can rethink certain aspects of his life, to analyze certain moments. But the main thing is to understand the significance of such a reception on the scale of the whole work. The analysis of works of Russian literature is presented, the analysis and synthesis of dreams in the works of Fyodor Mikhailovich Dostoyevsky "Crime and Punishment" and Mariam Sergeyevna Petrosyan "The House in Which..." are given in detail. It is worth saying that dreams and daydreams of the characters in literature are a common compositional, artistic device. With their help, readers can better understand the feelings, thoughts, experiences of the character. The field that explores dreams in literature is oneiropoetics. Several types of dreams - as an artistic device - are distinguished. Dreams are the most important artistic device, which helps the author to fully convey his idea to the reader. Dreams of the characters allow to better understand their characters, the reasons for their actions, their attitude towards other people and themselves, and sometimes determine their life in general. Dreams foretell the future of the characters, clarify their past, help to make the right choice or try to warn against mistakes.
{"title":"The Role of Dreams in Russian Literature","authors":"K.S. Bronskaya, O. Semko","doi":"10.47813/dnit-ii.2023.7.281-287","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47813/dnit-ii.2023.7.281-287","url":null,"abstract":"Dreams attract by their mysticism, and works of literature are a vivid example of how through them a person can rethink certain aspects of his life, to analyze certain moments. But the main thing is to understand the significance of such a reception on the scale of the whole work. The analysis of works of Russian literature is presented, the analysis and synthesis of dreams in the works of Fyodor Mikhailovich Dostoyevsky \"Crime and Punishment\" and Mariam Sergeyevna Petrosyan \"The House in Which...\" are given in detail. It is worth saying that dreams and daydreams of the characters in literature are a common compositional, artistic device. With their help, readers can better understand the feelings, thoughts, experiences of the character. The field that explores dreams in literature is oneiropoetics. Several types of dreams - as an artistic device - are distinguished. Dreams are the most important artistic device, which helps the author to fully convey his idea to the reader. Dreams of the characters allow to better understand their characters, the reasons for their actions, their attitude towards other people and themselves, and sometimes determine their life in general. Dreams foretell the future of the characters, clarify their past, help to make the right choice or try to warn against mistakes.","PeriodicalId":120757,"journal":{"name":"II All-Russian scientific conference with international participation \"Achievements of science and technology\"","volume":"24 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124276487","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 1900-01-01DOI: 10.47813/dnit-ii.2023.7.418-427
M.A. Nasonov
The article indicates the relevance of the application of modern strategies for maintenance and repair of equipment for companies in the chemical industry, using in their activities the provisions of a unified system of preventive maintenance. The maintenance strategies designed to improve the efficiency of the equipment are considered, and a brief description of each of them is given. The tasks for the implementation of each of the strategies presented in the article are given and briefly characterized, examples of data sources used in monitoring the technical condition of equipment are given. Tasks common to all strategies are identified that increase the efficiency of applying strategies. In conclusion, conclusions are presented on the feasibility of applying an integrated strategy, which includes various maintenance strategies for different categories of equipment of a chemical company.
{"title":"Using maintenance and repair strategies for equipment in a chemical company","authors":"M.A. Nasonov","doi":"10.47813/dnit-ii.2023.7.418-427","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47813/dnit-ii.2023.7.418-427","url":null,"abstract":"The article indicates the relevance of the application of modern strategies for maintenance and repair of equipment for companies in the chemical industry, using in their activities the provisions of a unified system of preventive maintenance. The maintenance strategies designed to improve the efficiency of the equipment are considered, and a brief description of each of them is given. The tasks for the implementation of each of the strategies presented in the article are given and briefly characterized, examples of data sources used in monitoring the technical condition of equipment are given. Tasks common to all strategies are identified that increase the efficiency of applying strategies. In conclusion, conclusions are presented on the feasibility of applying an integrated strategy, which includes various maintenance strategies for different categories of equipment of a chemical company.","PeriodicalId":120757,"journal":{"name":"II All-Russian scientific conference with international participation \"Achievements of science and technology\"","volume":"23 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127486897","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 1900-01-01DOI: 10.47813/dnit-ii.2023.7.179-183
D.A. Batyaev, D.A. Vandyshev, S.A. Zhdankina, M.S. Isaev, I. Kuznetsov
Thermal power plants generate more than half of world's electric energy. The question of optimisation of thermal power plants is very relevant for the regions of Russia's Far East. This paper is dedicated to researching the possibilities of reducing loss of electric energy for steam condensation. An analysis of thermal power plant's operating modes was conducted in searching of ways to optimise them. Excessive steam generation was pointed out as a main drawback of thermal power plant's operation, it is not fully coordinated and often exceeds the needs of users in electricity and heat. The issue of reducing energy losses by analyzing the operating modes of the thermal power plant, the amount of electricity consumed and weather conditions depending on time is considered. The use of algorithms based on artificial neural networks to solve the problem of predicting the required amount of energy is proposed.
{"title":"Optimization of CHP operation taking into account the use of neural network technologies","authors":"D.A. Batyaev, D.A. Vandyshev, S.A. Zhdankina, M.S. Isaev, I. Kuznetsov","doi":"10.47813/dnit-ii.2023.7.179-183","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47813/dnit-ii.2023.7.179-183","url":null,"abstract":"Thermal power plants generate more than half of world's electric energy. The question of optimisation of thermal power plants is very relevant for the regions of Russia's Far East. This paper is dedicated to researching the possibilities of reducing loss of electric energy for steam condensation. An analysis of thermal power plant's operating modes was conducted in searching of ways to optimise them. Excessive steam generation was pointed out as a main drawback of thermal power plant's operation, it is not fully coordinated and often exceeds the needs of users in electricity and heat. The issue of reducing energy losses by analyzing the operating modes of the thermal power plant, the amount of electricity consumed and weather conditions depending on time is considered. The use of algorithms based on artificial neural networks to solve the problem of predicting the required amount of energy is proposed.","PeriodicalId":120757,"journal":{"name":"II All-Russian scientific conference with international participation \"Achievements of science and technology\"","volume":"2 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133819677","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 1900-01-01DOI: 10.47813/dnit-ii.2023.7.203-206
V. Arkhipov
The effect of heat treatment for 3-180 min at a temperature of 425 °C on the phase composition and structure of the copper-zinc coating was studied. It is shown that during the subsequent heat treatment of the deposited layer, there is a change in the mass fractions of copper, zinc and electronic-type compounds, as well as the appearance of new phases. Heat treatment of the coating for 180 minutes leads to the fact that the resulting coating corresponds to brass CW508L in chemical and phase composition.
{"title":"Phase composition of copper-zinc coating under the influence of heat treatment","authors":"V. Arkhipov","doi":"10.47813/dnit-ii.2023.7.203-206","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47813/dnit-ii.2023.7.203-206","url":null,"abstract":"The effect of heat treatment for 3-180 min at a temperature of 425 °C on the phase composition and structure of the copper-zinc coating was studied. It is shown that during the subsequent heat treatment of the deposited layer, there is a change in the mass fractions of copper, zinc and electronic-type compounds, as well as the appearance of new phases. Heat treatment of the coating for 180 minutes leads to the fact that the resulting coating corresponds to brass CW508L in chemical and phase composition.","PeriodicalId":120757,"journal":{"name":"II All-Russian scientific conference with international participation \"Achievements of science and technology\"","volume":"6 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116171416","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 1900-01-01DOI: 10.47813/dnit-ii.2023.7.530-535
M. Treyman, A. Mikhailov
The problem of recycling used cars at the present stage of society's development is taking on new forms. This article provides options for the disposal or restoration of individual nodal parts, bodywork, batteries, liquids used in the car. The state of this problem was considered in the most developed countries of Western Europe and the USA from the point of view of the automotive industry. The article presents the need to form an integrated approach to the use of spare parts and components for their eyes within the domestic automotive industry.
{"title":"Development of mechanisms for the implementation of car recycling processes at the regional level","authors":"M. Treyman, A. Mikhailov","doi":"10.47813/dnit-ii.2023.7.530-535","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47813/dnit-ii.2023.7.530-535","url":null,"abstract":"The problem of recycling used cars at the present stage of society's development is taking on new forms. This article provides options for the disposal or restoration of individual nodal parts, bodywork, batteries, liquids used in the car. The state of this problem was considered in the most developed countries of Western Europe and the USA from the point of view of the automotive industry. The article presents the need to form an integrated approach to the use of spare parts and components for their eyes within the domestic automotive industry.","PeriodicalId":120757,"journal":{"name":"II All-Russian scientific conference with international participation \"Achievements of science and technology\"","volume":"25 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115497395","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 1900-01-01DOI: 10.47813/dnit-ii.2023.7.275-280
E. Dmitrieva, S.V. Kravtsova
In article are considered a concept objectivization «the happiness» in the English, Russian, German and French phraseology. In the process of cognitive-discursive analysis, the ethno-cultural component of the concept is expressed, which makes it possible to determine the specifics of the concept of "happiness" in the ethnic linguistic picture of the world. Using information from various authoritative sources that report about phraseological units, to establish semantic and functional correspondences of phraseological units with the concept of "happiness" and divide them into appropriate semantic groups. Phraseological combinations were selected by searching for an equivalent from another languages and a continuous selection of keywords: «счастье», «happiness», «Glück», «bonheur». In the identified Russian phraseological units, their English, German and French equivalents, the concept of "happiness" and its representative lexemes are represented through certain conceptual features. Cultural images with specific markings become an ethno-cultural component, they are used in the structure of phraseological units of other languages. Various ethno-cultural components were observed in the presented phraseological units. It proved to be that native German speakers have the concept of "happiness" as an opportunity to master new stages in life; for the French people happiness is associated with an oak tree as a symbol of wisdom and longevity, favorable conversation, luck; for Russian—speaking representatives of culture happiness is joy and flight.
{"title":"The etnocultural component of the concept «the happiness» in the english, german, russian and french phraseology","authors":"E. Dmitrieva, S.V. Kravtsova","doi":"10.47813/dnit-ii.2023.7.275-280","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47813/dnit-ii.2023.7.275-280","url":null,"abstract":"In article are considered a concept objectivization «the happiness» in the English, Russian, German and French phraseology. In the process of cognitive-discursive analysis, the ethno-cultural component of the concept is expressed, which makes it possible to determine the specifics of the concept of \"happiness\" in the ethnic linguistic picture of the world. Using information from various authoritative sources that report about phraseological units, to establish semantic and functional correspondences of phraseological units with the concept of \"happiness\" and divide them into appropriate semantic groups. Phraseological combinations were selected by searching for an equivalent from another languages and a continuous selection of keywords: «счастье», «happiness», «Glück», «bonheur». In the identified Russian phraseological units, their English, German and French equivalents, the concept of \"happiness\" and its representative lexemes are represented through certain conceptual features. Cultural images with specific markings become an ethno-cultural component, they are used in the structure of phraseological units of other languages. Various ethno-cultural components were observed in the presented phraseological units. It proved to be that native German speakers have the concept of \"happiness\" as an opportunity to master new stages in life; for the French people happiness is associated with an oak tree as a symbol of wisdom and longevity, favorable conversation, luck; for Russian—speaking representatives of culture happiness is joy and flight.","PeriodicalId":120757,"journal":{"name":"II All-Russian scientific conference with international participation \"Achievements of science and technology\"","volume":"117 13","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"120840647","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}