基于小波变换的海底隧道健康监测降噪分析

Xiangxing Kong, Hongzheng Li
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引用次数: 0

摘要

对现有流行的去噪方法进行了比较和分析,包括小波包分解法、小波变换的系数收缩法和模量极大法,并对其优缺点进行了分析和总结。从而得出了它们的适用范围和前提条件。为了准确分析海底隧道监测中信号的高频部分,基于小波变换的极大值法降噪方法适用于信号的单一特征,既能有效地去除噪声干扰,又能很好地保留隧道本身部分的原始信号高频细节。最后,成功采用模极大值法对监测结果进行降噪处理,为海底隧道健康诊断提供了可靠的降噪重建数据。
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De-noising Analysis for Health Monitoring of Submarine Tunnel by Wavelet Transform
The popular existing de-noising methods are compared and analyzed, including wavelet packet decomposition, coefficient shrinkage and modulus maxima method of wavelet transform, which advantages and disadvantages are analyzed and summarized. So their suitable scopes and premise condition are obtained. To accurately analyze high frequency part of signal in submarine tunnel monitoring, the maxima method de-noising method based on wavelet transform is suitable for the single characteristics, which can effectively remove the noise interference, and can be well preserved the original signal high frequency detail of tunnel itself part. Finally, the modulus maxima method are successfully adopted to de-noised the monitoring results, and the data de-noised and reconstructed are reliably provided for healthy diagnosis of submarine tunnel.
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