无线传感器网络中定位参考点的分布式选择

D. Lieckfeldt, J. You, D. Timmermann
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引用次数: 17

摘要

无线传感器网络的主要目的是提供有关感兴趣领域的信息。为了完成这一任务,必须由尽可能多的传感器测量物理参数,以提高对被测区域的了解。相反,由于传感器网络的资源有限性,主动参与节点的数量应保持在最小。本文研究了这两种相互冲突的需求之间的权衡,并特别关注传感器节点的定位。从定位精度的角度出发,分析了一种选择传感器节点子集进行定位的分布式算法。
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Distributed selection of references for localization in wireless sensor networks
The main purpose of wireless sensor networks is to provide information about an area of interest. In order to fulfill this task, physical parameters have to be measured by as many sensors as possible to improve the knowledge on the sensed area. In contrast, due to the resource-limited nature of sensor networks, the number of actively participating nodes should be kept to a minimum. This paper investigates the trade-off between the two conflicting requirements with special focus on localization of sensor nodes. A distributed algorithm to select subsets of sensor nodes for localization is analyzed regarding the accuracy of localization.
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