{"title":"因素与山毛榉农民的皮炎有关","authors":"Arbain Nysak.Z Arbain nysak, Mitra Mitra, Nurvi Susanti, Christine Vita Gloria Purba","doi":"10.25311/kesmas.vol2.iss1.634","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Penyakit dermatitis adalah penyakit yang menyerang permukaan kulit yang disebabkan oleh jamur, virus, kuman, dan bakteri. Kejadian dermatitis petani sawit di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Rumbai Bukit masih tinggi yaitu sebesar 21,3%. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan kejadian dermatitis pada petani sawit. Jenis penelitian ini menggunakan kuantitatif dengan desain penelitian case control. Populasi sebanyak kasus:96 responden dan kontrol:354 responden dengan sampel berjumlah 160 responden, 80 responden kasus dan 80 responden kontrol. menggunakan teknik simple random sampling. Penelitian ini menggunakan analisis univariat dan bivariat. Lokasi penelitian dilakukan di Puskesmas Rumbai Bukit Tahun 2021. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan terdapat hubungan antara pengetahuan, personal hygiene, dan alat pelindung diri dengan kejadian dermatitis pada petani sawit di Puskesmas Rumbai Bukit. Faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan kejadian dermatitis adalah pengetahuan (p value=0,008) dengan OR 95% CI 2,829 (1,359-5,888), personal hygiene (p value=0,003) dengan OR 95% CI 2,854 (1,461-5,574), dan alat pelindung diri (p value=0,033) dengan OR 95% CI 2,157 (1,115-4,171). Disarankan kepada pihak Puskesmas Rumbai Bukit untuk memberikan edukasi kepada petani sawit tentang pengetahuan dan cara hidup bersih sehat agar terhindar dari penyakit dermatitis.\nDermatitis is a disease that attacks the surfaceskin caused by fungi, viruses, germs, and bacteria. The incidence of dermatitis by oil palm farmers in the working area of the Rumbai Bukit Health Center is still high, at 21.3%. This study aims to determine the factors associated with the incidence of dermatitis in oil palm farmers. This type of research uses quantitative with case control research design. The population is cases: 96 respondents and controls: 354 respondents with a sample of 160 respondents, 80 case respondents and 80 control respondents. using simple random sampling technique. This study used univariate and bivariate analysis. The research location was conducted at the Rumbai Bukit Health Center in 2021. The results of this study showed that there was a relationship between knowledge, personal hygiene, and personal protective equipment with the incidence of dermatitis in oil palm farmers at the Rumbai Bukit Health Center. Factors related to the incidence of dermatitis were knowledge (p value = 0.008) with OR 95% CI 2.829 (1.359-5.888), personal hygiene (p value = 0.003) with OR 95% CI 2.854 (1.461-5.574), and tools personal protection (p value = 0.033) with OR 95% CI 2.157 (1.115-4.171). It is suggested to the Rumbai Bukit Health Center to provide education to oil palm farmers about knowledgeand how to live clean and healthy to avoid diseasedermatitis.","PeriodicalId":350859,"journal":{"name":"Media Kesmas (Public Health Media)","volume":"12 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2022-04-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEJADIAN DERMATITIS PADA PETANI SAWIT DI PUSKESMAS RUMBAI BUKIT\",\"authors\":\"Arbain Nysak.Z Arbain nysak, Mitra Mitra, Nurvi Susanti, Christine Vita Gloria Purba\",\"doi\":\"10.25311/kesmas.vol2.iss1.634\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Penyakit dermatitis adalah penyakit yang menyerang permukaan kulit yang disebabkan oleh jamur, virus, kuman, dan bakteri. Kejadian dermatitis petani sawit di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Rumbai Bukit masih tinggi yaitu sebesar 21,3%. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan kejadian dermatitis pada petani sawit. Jenis penelitian ini menggunakan kuantitatif dengan desain penelitian case control. Populasi sebanyak kasus:96 responden dan kontrol:354 responden dengan sampel berjumlah 160 responden, 80 responden kasus dan 80 responden kontrol. menggunakan teknik simple random sampling. Penelitian ini menggunakan analisis univariat dan bivariat. Lokasi penelitian dilakukan di Puskesmas Rumbai Bukit Tahun 2021. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan terdapat hubungan antara pengetahuan, personal hygiene, dan alat pelindung diri dengan kejadian dermatitis pada petani sawit di Puskesmas Rumbai Bukit. Faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan kejadian dermatitis adalah pengetahuan (p value=0,008) dengan OR 95% CI 2,829 (1,359-5,888), personal hygiene (p value=0,003) dengan OR 95% CI 2,854 (1,461-5,574), dan alat pelindung diri (p value=0,033) dengan OR 95% CI 2,157 (1,115-4,171). Disarankan kepada pihak Puskesmas Rumbai Bukit untuk memberikan edukasi kepada petani sawit tentang pengetahuan dan cara hidup bersih sehat agar terhindar dari penyakit dermatitis.\\nDermatitis is a disease that attacks the surfaceskin caused by fungi, viruses, germs, and bacteria. The incidence of dermatitis by oil palm farmers in the working area of the Rumbai Bukit Health Center is still high, at 21.3%. This study aims to determine the factors associated with the incidence of dermatitis in oil palm farmers. This type of research uses quantitative with case control research design. The population is cases: 96 respondents and controls: 354 respondents with a sample of 160 respondents, 80 case respondents and 80 control respondents. using simple random sampling technique. This study used univariate and bivariate analysis. The research location was conducted at the Rumbai Bukit Health Center in 2021. The results of this study showed that there was a relationship between knowledge, personal hygiene, and personal protective equipment with the incidence of dermatitis in oil palm farmers at the Rumbai Bukit Health Center. Factors related to the incidence of dermatitis were knowledge (p value = 0.008) with OR 95% CI 2.829 (1.359-5.888), personal hygiene (p value = 0.003) with OR 95% CI 2.854 (1.461-5.574), and tools personal protection (p value = 0.033) with OR 95% CI 2.157 (1.115-4.171). It is suggested to the Rumbai Bukit Health Center to provide education to oil palm farmers about knowledgeand how to live clean and healthy to avoid diseasedermatitis.\",\"PeriodicalId\":350859,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Media Kesmas (Public Health Media)\",\"volume\":\"12 1\",\"pages\":\"0\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2022-04-30\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Media Kesmas (Public Health Media)\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.25311/kesmas.vol2.iss1.634\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Media Kesmas (Public Health Media)","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.25311/kesmas.vol2.iss1.634","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
摘要
皮炎是一种由真菌、病毒、细菌和细菌引起的皮肤表面疾病。Puskesmas工作场所的棕榈油皮炎仍然是高达21.3%。本研究的目的是确定与油户皮炎有关的因素。这种类型的研究使用定量设计的案例控制。病例总数:96名受访者和控制人员:354名样本样本共160人、80名受访者和80名受访者。使用简单的随机抽样技术。这项研究使用单变量和双变量分析。研究地点是在2021年的流苏市场。这项研究表明,知识、个人卫生和个人防护用品与山苏湖区棕榈油皮炎有关。皮质性事件的因素是知识(p值= 0.008)或95%的CI 2,829(1.359 - 5.888),个人hygiene (p值= 1.46 - 5.574),或95%的CI 2,854(1.461 - 5.574),或或95%的CI 2,157(1.115 - 4.171)。建议山地分会向棕榈油农民传授有关卫生和如何保持清洁的知识,以避免皮炎。皮炎是一种疾病,它用真菌、病毒、细菌、细菌感染皮肤。工作中的油棕榈油炎的痕迹,健康中心的流水区仍在升高,时间为21.3%。这项研究将确定哪些因素与棕榈油皮炎有关。这是一种用案例控制设计量量研究的类型。人口管理:96个回应和控制:354个回应,带有160个样本,80个回应,80个控制。使用简单的随机样本技术。这项研究使用了univariate和双变量分析。研究地点是2021年修剪流苏山健康中心的中心。这项研究的结果表明,在流水线健康中心的油棕榈皮炎中,知识、个人卫生和个人保护设施之间存在联系。Factors相关知识incidence of》是性皮炎(p value = 0.008)或95% CI 2.829(1.359-5.888)一起,personal hygiene (p = 0.003)价值计算或95% CI 2.854(1.461-5.574),和个人保护(p value = 0.033)和工具或95% CI 2.157(1.115-4.171)。这建议建议将医疗中心的流水线提供对油棕榈油教育的教育,了解如何清洁、健康地抑制血液病。
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEJADIAN DERMATITIS PADA PETANI SAWIT DI PUSKESMAS RUMBAI BUKIT
Penyakit dermatitis adalah penyakit yang menyerang permukaan kulit yang disebabkan oleh jamur, virus, kuman, dan bakteri. Kejadian dermatitis petani sawit di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Rumbai Bukit masih tinggi yaitu sebesar 21,3%. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan kejadian dermatitis pada petani sawit. Jenis penelitian ini menggunakan kuantitatif dengan desain penelitian case control. Populasi sebanyak kasus:96 responden dan kontrol:354 responden dengan sampel berjumlah 160 responden, 80 responden kasus dan 80 responden kontrol. menggunakan teknik simple random sampling. Penelitian ini menggunakan analisis univariat dan bivariat. Lokasi penelitian dilakukan di Puskesmas Rumbai Bukit Tahun 2021. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan terdapat hubungan antara pengetahuan, personal hygiene, dan alat pelindung diri dengan kejadian dermatitis pada petani sawit di Puskesmas Rumbai Bukit. Faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan kejadian dermatitis adalah pengetahuan (p value=0,008) dengan OR 95% CI 2,829 (1,359-5,888), personal hygiene (p value=0,003) dengan OR 95% CI 2,854 (1,461-5,574), dan alat pelindung diri (p value=0,033) dengan OR 95% CI 2,157 (1,115-4,171). Disarankan kepada pihak Puskesmas Rumbai Bukit untuk memberikan edukasi kepada petani sawit tentang pengetahuan dan cara hidup bersih sehat agar terhindar dari penyakit dermatitis.
Dermatitis is a disease that attacks the surfaceskin caused by fungi, viruses, germs, and bacteria. The incidence of dermatitis by oil palm farmers in the working area of the Rumbai Bukit Health Center is still high, at 21.3%. This study aims to determine the factors associated with the incidence of dermatitis in oil palm farmers. This type of research uses quantitative with case control research design. The population is cases: 96 respondents and controls: 354 respondents with a sample of 160 respondents, 80 case respondents and 80 control respondents. using simple random sampling technique. This study used univariate and bivariate analysis. The research location was conducted at the Rumbai Bukit Health Center in 2021. The results of this study showed that there was a relationship between knowledge, personal hygiene, and personal protective equipment with the incidence of dermatitis in oil palm farmers at the Rumbai Bukit Health Center. Factors related to the incidence of dermatitis were knowledge (p value = 0.008) with OR 95% CI 2.829 (1.359-5.888), personal hygiene (p value = 0.003) with OR 95% CI 2.854 (1.461-5.574), and tools personal protection (p value = 0.033) with OR 95% CI 2.157 (1.115-4.171). It is suggested to the Rumbai Bukit Health Center to provide education to oil palm farmers about knowledgeand how to live clean and healthy to avoid diseasedermatitis.