从认知科学的角度理解库恩的范式

A. Bird
{"title":"从认知科学的角度理解库恩的范式","authors":"A. Bird","doi":"10.29393/cf38-7abcp10007","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"In 1962 Thomas Kuhn published The Structure of Scientific Revolutions and as a result the term ‘paradigm’ has become common parlance among scientists. Yet it has not been properly understood that Kuhn used the term with a theory of scientific cognition in mind that was informed by empirical work in psychology. Instead, in many quarters, Kuhn was taken to be asserting an irrationalist or sceptical view of science. I articulate Kuhn’s theory of paradigms as exemplars and show how work in psychology and cognitive science after Structure’s publication lends support to Kuhn’s theory. That theory merits better recognition and further investigation by scientists.","PeriodicalId":305476,"journal":{"name":"Cuadernos de filosofía","volume":"5 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2020-08-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"COMPRENDIENDO LOS PARADIGMAS DE KUHN A LA LUZ DE LA CIENCIA COGNITIVA\",\"authors\":\"A. Bird\",\"doi\":\"10.29393/cf38-7abcp10007\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"In 1962 Thomas Kuhn published The Structure of Scientific Revolutions and as a result the term ‘paradigm’ has become common parlance among scientists. Yet it has not been properly understood that Kuhn used the term with a theory of scientific cognition in mind that was informed by empirical work in psychology. Instead, in many quarters, Kuhn was taken to be asserting an irrationalist or sceptical view of science. I articulate Kuhn’s theory of paradigms as exemplars and show how work in psychology and cognitive science after Structure’s publication lends support to Kuhn’s theory. That theory merits better recognition and further investigation by scientists.\",\"PeriodicalId\":305476,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Cuadernos de filosofía\",\"volume\":\"5 1\",\"pages\":\"0\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2020-08-31\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Cuadernos de filosofía\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.29393/cf38-7abcp10007\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Cuadernos de filosofía","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.29393/cf38-7abcp10007","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

摘要

1962年,托马斯·库恩出版了《科学革命的结构》,因此“范式”一词成为科学家之间的常用说法。然而,人们并没有正确地理解库恩在使用这个术语时,脑子里有一种科学认知理论,这种理论是由心理学的实证工作提供的。相反,在许多方面,库恩被认为主张一种非理性主义或怀疑科学的观点。我阐明了库恩的范式理论作为范例,并展示了《结构》出版后心理学和认知科学的工作如何支持库恩的理论。这一理论值得科学家们更好地认识和进一步研究。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
查看原文
分享 分享
微信好友 朋友圈 QQ好友 复制链接
本刊更多论文
COMPRENDIENDO LOS PARADIGMAS DE KUHN A LA LUZ DE LA CIENCIA COGNITIVA
In 1962 Thomas Kuhn published The Structure of Scientific Revolutions and as a result the term ‘paradigm’ has become common parlance among scientists. Yet it has not been properly understood that Kuhn used the term with a theory of scientific cognition in mind that was informed by empirical work in psychology. Instead, in many quarters, Kuhn was taken to be asserting an irrationalist or sceptical view of science. I articulate Kuhn’s theory of paradigms as exemplars and show how work in psychology and cognitive science after Structure’s publication lends support to Kuhn’s theory. That theory merits better recognition and further investigation by scientists.
求助全文
通过发布文献求助,成功后即可免费获取论文全文。 去求助
来源期刊
自引率
0.00%
发文量
0
期刊最新文献
Presentación del dossier Naturalismo, política y religión en Giordano Bruno Lo que hace la vergüenza El nacimiento de la estética contemporánea Un problema político del régimen democrático clásico: ¿quién es el benefactor de los ciudadanos?
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
已复制链接
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
×
扫码分享
扫码分享
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1