基于最大熵的乌尔都语命名实体识别

Fatima Riaz, Muhammad Waqas Anwar, Humaira Muqades
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摘要

乌尔都语被广泛使用,是巴基斯坦的国家语言。该语言涵盖了来自其他语言的巨大多样性,因此被称为“Lashkari Zuban”(不同语言的混合物)。我们使用基于模型的方法对乌尔都语命名实体识别(NER)进行了实验。因此,NER是从给定文本中识别和分类命名实体的任务;姓名、地点、组织、时间/日期等。该任务对自动化系统、信息提取、机器学习和人工智能具有重要作用。欧洲语言已经做了很多工作,但南亚语言的任务是它的发展阶段。我们选择乌尔都语,因为它是我们的国家语言,但乌尔都语仍然有很多挑战,因为乌尔都语的资源非常有限,而且它也是一种免费的结构化语言。本研究在IJCNLP-08数据集上进行,该数据集采用最大熵模型标记IOB (inside Outside Beginning)。Precision, Recall和F-measure用于评估模型的准确性。
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Maximum Entropy based Urdu Named Entity Recognition
Urdu is widely spoken and a national language of Pakistan. The language covers huge variety from others languages as well therefore known as “Lashkari Zuban” (a mixture of different languages. We have performed experiments on Urdu Named Entity Recognition (NER) using model-based approach. NER is the task for the identification and classification of named entities from the given text therefore; name, place, organization, time/date, etc. The task has an important role for automated systems, information extraction, machine learning and artificial intelligence. A lot of work has been done for European languages but the task for South Asian languages is its development stage. We chose Urdu language as it is our national language but still there are a lot of challenges in Urdu language as the language as very limited resources and it is also free structured language. Our research has been conducted on IJCNLP-08 dataset which is IOB (inside Outside Beginning) tagged using maximum entropy model. Precision, Recall and F-measure are used to evaluate the accuracy of the model.
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