燃气-柴油发动机的电子燃油控制系统

V. Furman, V. Markov, S. Plakhov
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摘要

文章的相关性是由于需要用替代原料生产的燃料取代石油柴油燃料。天然气被认为是一种很有前途的替代燃料。指出了在内燃机中使用天然气作为燃气发动机燃料的优点。考虑了内燃机在适应这种燃料时出现的主要问题以及解决这些问题的方法。指出了将内燃机转换为天然气时提高燃油效率和废气毒性指标的可能性。结果表明,采用天然气为燃料,以一定剂量的石油柴油为燃料点火的燃气柴油机是一种很有前途的解决方案。介绍了一种用于燃气柴油机的电控供油控制系统。给出了利用所研制的电子供油控制系统计算供油量的方法。
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Electronic fuel control system of a gas-diesel engine
Relevance of the article is caused by the need to replace petroleum diesel fuel with fuels produced from alternative raw materials. Natural gas is considered as a promising alternative fuel. Advantages of using natural gas as the gas motor fuel in the internal combustion engines are shown. Main problems are considered that arise when adapting internal combustion engines to this type of fuel and ways to solve them. Possibility of improving indicators of the fuel efficiency and the exhaust gases toxicity when converting an internal combustion engine to the natural gas is indicated. It is concluded that using the gas-diesel engines running on natural gas and igniting by an ignition dose of the petroleum diesel fuel is a promising solution. The electronic fuel supply control system developed for the gas-diesel engines is described. The technique for calculating the fuel supply by the developed electronic fuel supply control system is provided.
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