特质风险与总收益率的关系:以首尔写字楼市场为例

K. Lee, Jae-Hun Jung, J. Jun
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摘要

本文以首尔写字楼市场的投资回报率和91天(季度)收益率为基础,对首尔写字楼市场的区域超额投资回报率(ROI)和安全特征线(SCL)进行驱动,并在此基础上提取特质风险,分析了区域写字楼市场的特质风险-超额投资回报率关系。最后,本研究得出的结果如下:1)从首尔各区域的特殊风险-超额roi关系来看,CBD呈现低风险-低回报趋势,而YBD则呈现高风险-高回报趋势。此外,在总风险-收益的情况下,ETC的风险高于GBD,但特质风险低于GBD,不同类型的风险表现出不同的风险-收益特征。2)对于首尔地区的特殊风险-超额投资回报关系,虽然所有地区都是受特殊风险影响的市场,但与特殊风险相比,超额回报的增长率有所不同。3)各地区的超额投资收益/特殊风险随写字楼销售价格的增长率而不同,除YBD外,各地区均未证实因inNOI的增加而导致超额投资收益/特殊风险的变化。最后,本文的意义在于验证了首尔写字楼市场存在特质风险,以及特质风险与投资回报之间的统计显著性,并通过与市场情况相关的综合分析得出相关启示。
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Relationship between Idiosyncratic Risk and Total Rate of Return: Focused on Seoul Office Market
In this paper, the excess ROI(Return on Investment) and SCL(Security Characteristic Line) ofthe Seoul office market by region are driven based on the ROI of the Seoul office market and CD(91days) rate of return(quarterly), then with this, idiosyncratic risk is extracted, and the idiosyncraticrisk-excess rate of return on investment relationship in the office market by district is analyzed. Finally,the results driven from this study is as follows; 1) Regarding the idiosyncratic risk-excess ROIrelationship by district in Seoul, the CBD shows a low risk-low return tendency, and the YBD showsa high risk-high return. Moreover, in the case of total risk-return, the risk of the ETC is higher thanthat of the GBD, but the idiosyncratic risk is lower than that of the GBD, showing different risk-returncharacteristics depending on the type of risk. 2) As to the idiosyncratic risk-excess investment returnrelationship by district in Seoul, although all districts are markets affected by idiosyncratic risk, thegrowth rate in excess return compared to idiosyncratic risk are different. 3) The excess return oninvestment/idiosyncratic risk by district differs according to the growth rate in office buildings’ salesprice, and no change in the excess return on investment per idiosyncratic risk due to the increase inNOI could be confirmed in all district but YBD. Finally, this paper is meaningful in that it verifies theexistence of idiosyncratic risk in the Seoul office market and the statistical significance betweenidiosyncratic risk-return on investment, and derives related implications through a comprehensiveanalysis relevant to the market situation.
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