基于最大熵模型的情感词识别

Xiaoxu Fei, Huizhen Wang, Jingbo Zhu
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引用次数: 16

摘要

本文研究了在情感分析任务中非常重要的一个问题,即给定一个自以为是句子的情感词识别问题。解决这个问题最常见的方法是利用现成的情感词典,如HowNet或SentiWordNet来确定一个词是否为情感词。然而,在实践中,词典中存在的词汇有时不能表达特定语境下的情感倾向,而词典外的词汇却能表达情感倾向。为了解决这一挑战,本文提出了一种基于最大熵分类模型的方法来识别给定固执己见句子的情感词。实验结果表明,我们的方法优于基于词典的基线方法。
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Sentiment word identification using the maximum entropy model
This paper addresses the issue of sentiment word identification given an opinionated sentence, which is very important in sentiment analysis tasks. The most common way to tackle this problem is to utilize a readily available sentiment lexicon such as HowNet or SentiWordNet to determine whether a word is a sentiment word. However, in practice, words existing in the lexicon sometimes can not express sentiment tendency in a certain context while other words out of the lexicon do express. To address this challenge, this paper presents an approach based on maximum-entropy classification model to identify sentiment words given an opinionated sentence. Experimental results show that our approach outperforms baseline lexicon-based methods.
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