性侵犯史上的性受害:综述

R. K. Hanson, S. Slater
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引用次数: 115

摘要

本文回顾了儿童性虐待者在儿童时期遭受性侵害的比例的实证文献。虽然个别研究的结果在0%到67%之间,但平均约有28%的犯罪者报告说,他们在儿童时期遭受过性侵害。这一比率高于非犯罪男性社区样本的基本比率(约10%),但与其他性犯罪者或非性犯罪者群体的比率相似。儿童期性受害与成年后遭受性虐待的儿童之间的关系似乎并不具体;相反,许多形式的童年虐待可能会导致成年后的许多形式的行为和心理问题。
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Sexual victimization in the history of sexual abusers: A review
The present paper reviews the empirical literature on the proportion of child sexual abusers who were themselves sexually victimized as children. While findings in individual studies ranged between 0% and 67%, on average about 28% of the offenders reported being sexually victimized as children. This rate is higher than the base rate for community samples of non-offending males (about 10%), but is similar to the rates found in other sexual or non-sexual offender populations. The relationship between childhood sexual victimization and sexually abusing children as an adult does not appear to be specific; rather, it is probable that many forms of childhood maltreatment can lead to many forms of behavioral and psychological problems in adulthood.
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