利用访客手机RSSI技术计算玛琅国立职业技术学院图书馆阅览室Wifi发射机距离

Monica Wahyuni, M. Kusumawardani, Rachmad Saptono
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摘要

在新冠肺炎大流行期间,为了最大限度地减少传播,图书馆等单位对房间内的人数进行了限制。图书馆是一个房间区域,当游客拥挤时可能导致病毒传播。需要一个系统来提供有关图书馆访客人数的信息。利用图书馆内可用的网络(wifi发射机),可以根据房间内网络用户的数量提供访客数量信息。利用网络(wifi发射机),利用用户在RSSI (received signal Strength Indicator,接收信号强度指标)中接收到的wifi信号波束,形成定位系统。为了计算估计的用户位置,使用了基于三个wifi发射器位置的三边测量方法。图书馆访客定位系统由wifi发射机用户和管理员用户组成。在x坐标处,测量值偏差较小的测点用C点和E点表示,其值为0.1。测量值偏差较大,以P点为4.5表示。在Y坐标处,O点偏差值较小,为1.25,M点偏差值最大,为5.6。X坐标的精度为97.647%,Y坐标的精度为96.57%。这两个坐标对于用于位置测量的点都有很好的精度。
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Utilization of RSSI on Visitor's Cellphones in Calculating Distance to Wifi Transmitter in the Reading Room of the State Polytechnic of Malang Library
The pandemic period caused by the coronavirus disease causes restrictions on the number of users in a room to minimize the spread, for example, libraries. The library is a room area that can cause virus transmission when crowds of visitors. A system is needed to provide information regarding the number of library visitors. Utilizing a network (wifi transmitter) available in the library can provide information on the number of visitors based on the number of network users in a room. Utilization of the network (wifi transmitter) can be in the form of a positioning system by utilizing the wifi signal beam received by the user in RSSI (Received Signal Strength Indicator). To calculate the estimated user position, a trilateration method is used based on the placement of three wifi transmitters. The library visitor positioning system consists of users as wifi transmitter users and admins. At the X-coordinate, the measuring point with a low deviation of the measurement value is indicated by points C and E with a value of 0.1. The large deviation of the measurement value is indicated by the P point of 4.5. At the Y coordinate, point O has a low deviation value of 1.25, and the largest deviation value is at point M of 5.6. The accuracy of the X coordinate shows a value of 97.647% and at the Y coordinate of 96.57%. Both coordinates have good accuracy for the points used as position measurements.
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