尼日利亚阿南布拉州Amansea河中nilochromis和Clarias gariepinus部分理化参数及组织中重金属含量的研究

Okeke Pa, Evulobi Ooc, Adibe Ac, Onyeche Se, Ohaturuonye So
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The heavy metal ranking in descending order in O. niloticus are As>Pb>Hg>Cr>Cd, with mean concentration mg/kg-1 values of 5.093±0.153, 1.039±0.059, 0.134±0.012, 0.084±0.003 and 0.053±0.007 respectively, while C. gariepinus heavy metal ranking in descending order are Cd<As<Hg<Pb<Cr, with heavy metal mean plus standard deviation (SD) concentration mg/kg-1 values of 2.805±0.008, 2.784±0.058, 0.652±0.003, 0.555±0.008 and 0.365±0.026 respectively. The heavy metal concentration in the tissues of both fish species were higher than permissible limit for fish by the WHO/FAO of 0.2/0.5, 0.30/0.30, 0.05/, 0.05/0.05 and 0.020/0.02 mg/kg-1, rendering fishes from the river dangerous for human consumption. The physico-chemical parameters (To, pH, Salinity, DO, and Conductivity) of 280C, 6.60, 0.25ppt., 6.29mg/L-1 and 84.08us/cm-1 respectively were within the Federal Ministry of Environment standard for fish survival and growth. 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摘要

2 - 9月,对阿曼西河的理化参数及两种最常见鱼类尼罗鱼和加里平克拉鱼重金属的生物累积量进行了研究。鱼类标本是每月从1、2和3个采样站向手工渔民采集的。样品被带到实验室,并使用240版原子吸收分光光度计(AAS)方法分析重金属。在两种受测鱼类中均含有砷、铅、汞、铬和镉。niloticus重金属含量由高到低依次为As>Pb>Hg>Cr>Cd,平均浓度mg/kg-1分别为5.093±0.153、1.039±0.059、0.134±0.012、0.084±0.003和0.053±0.007;cariepinus重金属含量由高到低依次为Cd本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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Studies on some Physico-Chemical parameters and heavy metals concentration in the tissues of Oreochromis niloticus and Clarias gariepinus from Amansea River of Anambra state, Nigeria
The physico-chemical parameters of Amansea River and the bioaccumulation of heavy metals in two most prevalence fish species Oreochromis nilotics and Clarias gariepinus of the river, were studied from February to September. The fish specimens were procured monthly from artisanal fisher folks from three sampling stations I, II and III. The samples were taking to the laboratory, and were analysed for heavy metals using 240 Version Atomic Absorption Spectrophometer (AAS) method. There were presence of Arsenic (As), Lead (Pb), Mercury (Hg), Chromium (Cr) and Cadmium (Cd) presence in the two fish species tested. The heavy metal ranking in descending order in O. niloticus are As>Pb>Hg>Cr>Cd, with mean concentration mg/kg-1 values of 5.093±0.153, 1.039±0.059, 0.134±0.012, 0.084±0.003 and 0.053±0.007 respectively, while C. gariepinus heavy metal ranking in descending order are Cd
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