影响非洲老年人获得可靠医疗保健融资的因素

Isaac Akintoyese Oyekola;, O. Ajani, E. Oyeyipo
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引用次数: 0

摘要

世界所有区域的人口都在迅速老龄化,不可靠的保健资金可能阻碍老年人寻求合格的医疗照顾,从而可能导致他们的痛苦、不安全和/或死亡。在非洲,老年人得不到可靠的保健融资,构成了严重的发展挑战,不利于健康的老龄化,特别是因为众所周知,老年人口面临各种需要巨额财政费用的健康挑战。现有的研究表明,为老年人提供可靠的保健资金是不够的,更重要的是为他们提供获得这些服务的机会。确保老年人口能够获得可靠的保健资金,特别是能够利用其他现有的和可能的社会支助机制,鼓励提供和获得一般的可靠保健资金,这是一项挑战,也是健康老龄化的关键。本文通过作者在医疗保健系统中的经历、对现有文献的叙述回顾以及与一些老年人的互动,探讨了影响老年人获得可靠医疗保健融资的各种因素。人们相信,了解影响非洲老年人获得可靠保健资金的因素将大大有助于将政策导向正确的方向。
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Factors Influencing Access to Reliable Health Care Financing among Elderly Population in Africa
Population is ageing rapidly in all regions of the world and unreliable health care financing is capable of hindering older people from seeking competent medical attention which in turn may lead to their suffering, insecurity and/or death. In Africa, lack of access to reliable health care financing in old age poses serious development challenges and it is detrimental to healthy ageing, especially because elderly population are known to be facing various health challenges which require huge financial costs. Existing studies have shown that it is not sufficient to provide reliable health care financing for older people, it is more important to provide them access to these services. Ensuring that the elderly population has access to reliable health care financing in particular as well as other available and possible social support mechanisms that may encourage the provision of and access to reliable health care financing in general is a challenge and very key to healthy ageing. Through authors’ experiences in the health care system, narrative review of existing literature and interactions with some elderly people, this article explores various factors influencing older people’s access to reliable health care financing. It is believed that understanding of factors influencing access to reliable health care financing among older people in Africa will go a long way in directing policies toward the right course.
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