人工耳蜗术后耳后表皮包涵囊肿的外科治疗

Govind Bhuskute
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引用次数: 0

摘要

耳部手术后出现耳表皮包涵体囊肿在临床上较为少见,人工耳蜗植入后出现耳表皮包涵体囊肿尚未见文献报道。我们报告两例耳蜗植入术后数年发生的耳表皮包涵体囊肿的处理。目的探讨人工耳蜗植入术后表皮包涵体囊肿的发生情况。材料与方法回顾性分析2017 - 2019年在某转诊中心报告的2例耳蜗植入术后囊性病变病例。他们的年龄分别为8岁和13岁,分别在出现耳蜗肿胀的5年和8年前接受了人工耳蜗植入手术。两例均行手术治疗。结果人工耳蜗术后手术部位肿胀一直是值得关注的问题。两例患者均行FNAC和CT检查,提示为表皮包涵性囊肿。全部切除后无复发迹象。结论人工耳蜗术后耳后EIC非常罕见,应作为耳蜗术后肿胀的鉴别诊断指标,可通过定位和fnac与血清肿鉴别。在人工耳蜗手术后,EIC可以安全地切除,而不会损害人工耳蜗。KEYWORDSCochlear植入、post uricular囊肿epidermali n c l u s i o n c y s t v e r i c o c h l e r m p l n tcomplication。
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SURGICAL MANAGEMENT OF POSTAURICULAR EPIDERMAL INCLUSION CYST AFTER COCHLEAR IMPLANT SURGERY
Post auricular epidermal inclusion cyst after ear surgery are rare in clinical practice and such condition post cochlear implantation is not yet reported in the literature.We are reporting management of two cases of post auricular epidermal inclusion cyst occurring few years after cochlear implantation with a functional implant insitu. OBJECTIVE To highlight the occurrence of post operative epidermal inclusion cyst in patients with cochlear implantation. MATERIAL AND METHODS Two cases with post aural cystic lesion post cochlear implantation surgery reported between 2017 to 2019 at a referral centre are highlighted. They were aged 8 and 13 years old and had cochlear implant surgery done 5 and 8 years prior to onset of swelling. Both cases were managed surgically. RESULTS Post cochlear implant swelling at surgical site is always a matter of concern. Both patients underwent FNAC and CT which were suggestive of epidermal inclusion cyst. Total excision was done with no evidence of recurrence. CONCLUSION Post auricular EIC are very rare after cochlear implant and should be kept in differential diagnosis of post auricular swelling years after surgery and can be differentiated from seroma by location and FNAC. EIC can be safely excised after cochlear implant surgery without compromising the implant. KEYWORDS Cochlear Implant, post uricular cyst, epidermal i n c l u s i o n c y s t , v e r i a , C o c h l e a r i m p l a n t complication.
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