多尔蒂功率放大器与后匹配带通滤波器的协同设计

Haifeng Lyu, R. Lovato, S. Gowri, X. Gong, Kenle Chen
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摘要

本文提出了一种新型的Doherty功率放大器(DPA)和后匹配输出带通滤波器。该滤波器被设计成一个匹配网络,在载波和峰值路径的结合节点上呈现所需的阻抗,从而消除了传统Doherty合并网络的四分之一波变压器。这种协同设计方法最大限度地降低了电路复杂性和互连损耗,从而提高了整体性能。利用氮化镓晶体管和三阶发夹滤波器设计并实现了一个以3.6 GHz为中心的20%带宽的原型。测量的频率响应显示出理想的放大-滤波功能,并且Doherty效率增强实验证明在饱和和6db回退区域效率分别为68%和55%。调制测量显示,在传输10.5 db PAPR的LTE信号时,具有出色的线性度(- 37 db相邻信道泄漏比)和效率(47%)。
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Co-Design of Doherty Power Amplifier and Post-Matching Bandpass Filter
This paper presents a novel co-designed Doherty power amplifier (DPA) and a post-matching output bandpass filter. The filter is designed as a matching network to present the desired impedance at the combining node of carrier and peaking paths, thus eliminating the quarter-wave transformer of the conventional Doherty combiner network. This co-design method minimizes the circuit complexity and inter-connection loss, leading to an enhanced overall performance. A prototype is designed and implemented using GaN transistors and third-order Hairpin filter with 20% bandwidth centered at 3.6 GHz. The measured frequency response exhibits desired amplifier-filter function, and Doherty efficiency enhancement are experimentally demonstrated with efficiency of 68% and 55% at saturation and 6-dB back-off regions. Modulated measurement shows excellent linearity (−37-dB adjacent channel leakage ratio) and efficiency (47%) for transmitting the LTE signal with 10.5-dB PAPR.
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