硬糖胡萝卜和柠檬的特性

Intan Kusumaningrum
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引用次数: 0

摘要

胡萝卜是一种营养丰富的蔬菜,也是ß-胡萝卜素的来源。柠檬是营养丰富的水果之一,是维生素c的来源。胡萝卜和柠檬都对人体有很多营养成分,但利用率仍然很有限。为了实现胡萝卜和柠檬的多样化利用,需要对胡萝卜和柠檬进行产品创新。硬糖是一种以蔗糖、葡萄糖、水为主要原料,质地坚硬、透明、有光泽的产品。制作含有胡萝卜和柠檬的硬糖是利用胡萝卜和柠檬为人体提供有益营养的一种方法。本研究旨在寻找制作胡萝卜柠檬硬糖的最佳配方。这款硬糖是用蔗糖和葡萄糖按克数(75:25、70:30、65:25)进行3次对比,再按烹饪时间(5分钟、7分钟)进行2次对比制成的。进行的分析包括感官(感官质量和享乐性测试),化学含量测试,如水分含量,灰分,维生素C,转化糖和ß-胡萝卜素。选用胡萝卜、柠檬的硬糖为A1 (75:25) B1 (5min),水分含量为1.31%,灰分含量为0.145%,转化糖含量为44%,维生素C含量为0.835%,β -胡萝卜素含量为0.675%。关键词:硬糖,胡萝卜,柠檬。
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Karakteristik Permen Keras (Hard Candy) Wortel dan Lemon
Carrot is one of vagatable that contains plenty of nutritions and as the source of ß-carotene. Lemon is one of fruit that contains plenty of nutritions and as the source of Vitamin C. Both of carrot and lemon have a lot of nutritional content for human body, but still has very limited utilization. Product innovation for carrot and lemon is needed in order to give diverse utilization of carrot and lemon. Hard candy is a product that contains sucrose, glucose, water as the main raw materials, and has hard, transparant, glossy texture. Making hard candy that contain carrot and lemon is one of ways to utilize carrot and lemon and give beneficial nutritions to human body. This study aims to find preffered formulation to make carrot and lemon hard candy. This hard candy is made with three ratio comparation sucrose and glucose that calculated in grams (75:25, 70:30, 65:25), and two comparation on time of cooking (5mins and 7mins). The analysis performed included organoleptic (quality of sensory and hedonic test), content of chemistry test, such as moisture content, ash, vitamin C, invert sugar, and ß-carotene. The selected hard candy of carrot and lemon is A1 (75:25) B1 (5mins), with moisture content 1,31%, ash 0,145%, invert sugar 44%, vitamin C 0,835%, and ß-carotene 0,675%. Keywords : hard candy, carrot, lemon.
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