大流行期间在线教学的实施及其在英语课堂中的问题

Dian Yurnita Sari, Y. Zainil
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引用次数: 1

摘要

鉴于疫情形势,印尼政府推荐在线教学。然而,由于每个学校的设施不同,学生和教师的能力不同,学校的条件不同,实施在线教学仍然可能成为英语教师的困境。本文以巴东某高中为研究对象,从教学过程、学前过程、教中过程、教后过程三个方面对在线英语教学的实施进行了研究,并提出了存在的问题。本研究采用描述定性方法。数据的收集是通过记录英语教师在英语课堂上的课堂观察,并与各自的教师进行刺激回忆访谈(SRI)。通过刺激回忆访谈,找出教师在网络教学中存在的问题。参与者是巴东sman16的五位英语老师。结果表明,并不是所有的英语教师都按照每个阶段建议的活动去做。在教学前的活动中,老师们点名、问候、激励学生。然后,他们跳到给学生的评估,并要求他们提交。在课中、课后活动中,有些活动是教师没有参与的。这是因为他们在教学前的活动中存在问题:根据学习目标的准备、选择和使用合适的平台和策略。因此,这些情况的影响是网络英语教学变得没有效果。
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The Implementation of Online Teaching during Pandemic and Its Problems in EFL Classrooms
Due to the Pandemic situation, online teaching is recommended by the Indonesian government. However, the implementation of online teaching may still become a dilemma for English teachers since each school has different facilities, students’ and teachers’ competence, and schools' different conditions. This paper presents the findings of a study of the implementation of online teaching English that focus on the teaching and learning process: pre-teaching, whilst teaching and post-teaching activity and its problem in one of the senior high schools in Padang. Descriptive qualitative is used in this research. The data is collected through the recording of classroom observation of English teachers in the EFL classroom and the Stimulated Recall Interview (SRI) with the respective teachers. The Stimulated Recall Interview was done to find out teachers' problems in online teaching. The participants are five English teachers in SMAN 16 Padang. The result was not all English teachers did all the activities in each stage suggested. In preteaching activity, the teachers take attendance, greet and give motivation to the students. Then, they jump to give the assessment to the students and ask them to submit it. Some of the activities in whilst and post-teaching activity were mot done by the teachers. These were because they have the problem in pre-teaching activity: the preparation, choosing, and using the appropriate platform and strategy based on learning objective. Thus, the effect of these situations was that the online teaching of English became not effective.
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