虚拟设备培训的有效性

J. Boudreau, David Nku, H. Anis
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摘要

位于加拿大渥太华的渥太华大学工程学院拥有多个快速成型设施和创业空间。这包括一个创客空间,一个机械车间和一个设计空间,供任何学生免费使用。由于新冠肺炎疫情,这些空间要么被关闭,要么在可能的情况下运行虚拟活动。在没有任何重要的虚拟内容供学习者使用的情况下,虚拟计算机模拟和虚拟现实模拟被开发用于各种技术,包括手工磨坊和车床,激光切割机和焊接。即使COVID-19限制正在取消,虚拟模拟也将被用作现场会议的培训前介绍。本文旨在了解不同设备的虚拟训练模拟与现场训练的比较和补充。考虑的因素是以前的知识水平和对设备的兴趣水平。同样的评估将给三组参与者:一组只接受过虚拟培训,一组只接受过现场培训,还有一组两者都接受过。将对每组的结果进行比较和分析,以确定虚拟仿真的有效性以及它作为预训练资源的优势。
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Efficacy of Virtual Equipment Training
The University of Ottawa faculty of engineering, in Ottawa Canada, is home to multiple rapid prototyping facilities as well as entrepreneurship spaces. This includes a makerspace, a machine shop and a design space for any student to use free of charge. Due to COVID-19 the spaces were either shut down or running virtual activities where possible. In the absence of any significant virtual content for learners, virtual computer simulations and virtual reality simulations were developed for various technologies including a manual mill and lathe, a laser cutter and soldering. Even as the COVID-19 restrictions are being lifted, the virtual simulations will be used as a pre-training introduction for in-person sessions. This paper aims to understand how well the virtual training simulations compare and compliment the in-person training for different equipment. Factors considered are the level of previous knowledge and level of interest in the equipment. The same assessment will be given to 3 groups of participants: those who have only done the virtual training, who have only done the in-person training and who have done both. The results from each group will be compared and analyzed to determine the efficacy of the virtual simulation and what advantages it has as a pre-training resource. 
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