分励直流电机水泵系统的建模与实际实现

Rawaz Karim, A. Abdulrahman
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引用次数: 0

摘要

由于直流电机性能优越、调速范围广、水泵系统物理性能难以改善,因此在灌溉系统中对驱动水泵采用直流电机的要求越来越受到重视。本文研究了直流电机驱动水泵系统的建模和实际实现。利用弱场控制技术控制SEDCM的轴速,提高了泵容量和装药流量。推导了电机机电方程和泵方程的数学模型。为了验证仿真模型的性能和系统的响应,进行了三种不同的试验。对于每个特定的测试,电机的速度和电枢电流以及恒定泵扬程下的流量都被测量。将模型的性能与实际实现进行了比较,两者吻合较好。
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Modeling and Practical Implementation of Separately Excited DC Motor Water Pump System
The requirement of using DC motor for driven water pump has gained more attention in the irrigation system due to high performance and wide range of speed control of DC motor and difficult improvement in physical behavior of water pump system. This paper studies on modeling and practical implementation of a separately excited DC motor (SEDCM) driven water pump system. The pump capacity and charge flow has been increased by manipulating shaft speed of the SEDCM using field weakening control. The mathematical model is derived for electro mechanical equations of motor as well as the pump equations. Three different tests have been carried out to prove the simulated model performances and validate the system response. For each particular test, the speed and armature current of the motor has been measured as well as the flow rate at constant pump head. Performance of the model has been compared with the practical implementation and they’re matched well.
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