基于电动车队的电力系统频率支持响应需求

Sikai Huang, Lei Wu, D. Infield, Tianshu Zhang
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引用次数: 13

摘要

根据传统的汽车驾驶模式,人们已经认识到,汽车通常在95%的时间里保持静止,平均只有剩下的5%的时间在路上行驶。这使得系统运营商有机会利用未来的电动汽车充电作为系统储备需求,以提供系统控制,如频率响应。在本文中,可再生能源高渗透率的下一代电力系统代表了英国未来的电网。提出了三种电动汽车充电方案,以说明它们作为电力系统控制响应需求的潜力。对2020年进行了案例研究。以脱落式电动汽车充电为例,进行了系统频率稳定性测试。
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Using Electric Vehicle Fleet as Responsive Demand for Power System Frequency Support
Based on conventional car driving patterns, it has been recognized that typically a car remains stationary for 95% of the time, only being driven on the road for the remaining 5% of that time on average. This gives the system operator opportunities to utilize future EV charging as system reserve demand in order to provide system control, such as frequency response. In this paper, a next generation power system with high penetration of renewables represents the future power grid in Great Britain. Three charging schemes for EVs are presented in order to illustrate their potential as responsive demand for power system control. A case study was undertaken for the year 2020. System frequency stability tests have been performed with shedding EV fleet charging.
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