清真意识与知识、清真标志和宗教信仰对清真食品消费决策和生活方式的影响印尼三个地区在日本餐厅的案例研究

M. Haque, Detty Hindrati
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引用次数: 2

摘要

雅加达DKI、西爪哇、万丹省的日本餐厅发展迅速,受到许多印度尼西亚人的青睐,这符合印度尼西亚根据2014年Tahun第33号法律和2019年Tahun第31号政府法规制定的清真保证规则和法规,为产品和服务提供了保证。在印尼有两种类型的日本餐厅,一种是有MUI清真标志认证的,另一种没有。本研究的目的是了解在上述三省的日本餐厅中,消费者的意识和知识、MUI清真标志和宗教信仰对其购买决策是否有一定的影响,并成为生活方式。设计/研究方法SEM PLS方法用于确定测试中所携带的样本,并用描述性和验证性方法对其进行阐述,通过解释性调查来描述变量之间的因果关系。研究结果表明,上述三个省份的人们在日本餐厅的购买决定受到其宗教信仰方面以及MUI清真标志的显著影响。而意识和知识变量对影响生活方式的购买决策的影响最小,影响不显著。讨论:加快印尼清真保证信息的传播是印尼迫在眉睫的形势,特别是当UU.No.33的法律2019年10月17日Tahun 2014和PP No.31 Tahun 2019已正式颁布,法律制裁将很快实施。
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Investigating Awareness & Knowledge, Halal Logo and Religiosity Affecting Decision and Lifestyle to Consume Halal Culinary; Case Study of Three Indonesian Regions in Japanese Restaurant
Japanese restaurants in DKI Jakarta, West Java, Banten Provinces are growing rapidly, preferred by many Indonesians, in line with the existence of halal assurance rules and regulations in Indonesia under the law of UU No.33 Tahun 2014 and the government regulations of PP No.31 Tahun 2019 which provide guar-anteed halal certainty for products and services. There are two types of Japanese restaurants in Indonesia, the one which is certified with the MUI halal logo and the other one which doesn't. The purpose of this research is to know whether there are some influences to the consumer awareness and knowledge, MUI halal logo, and religiosity to its buying decision at Japanese restaurants in three provinces mentioned, and to become lifestyle. Design/Research Methods SEM PLS approach is used to determine the samples car-ried in the test, and elaborate them with descriptive and verification approaches, through explanatory sur-vey to describe the causal relationship between variables. Research results shows that the people of three provinces mentioned, their decision to buy at Japanese restaurants has an obvious significant influence by its religiosity aspect, as well as on the MUI halal logo. Whereas, awareness and knowledge variable have the least result and in-significant influence to the decision to buy that influence the lifestyle. Discussion: It is an urgent situation in Indonesia to speed up the Indonesia halal assurance information dissemination, especially when the law of UU.No.33 Tahun 2014 on 17 October 2019 and PP No.31 Tahun 2019 have been officially enacted, and legal sanctions will soon be implemented.
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