公司治理与组织绩效:尼日利亚选定银行的研究

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引用次数: 0

摘要

对尼日利亚银行业表现的债务研究充斥着一连串的困境和失败。因此,有必要在公司治理对组织绩效的作用的背景下,审查造成这种悲惨情况的因素。本研究采用描述性设计与事后研究相结合的方法;从所选银行在审查期间(2014-2020年)发布的年度报告中寻求辅助数据,并使用描述性统计和比率分析进行分析。采用多元回归和Pearson积矩相关方法对假设进行检验。研究发现,审计委员会规模、董事会构成与入选银行绩效呈正相关,董事会规模和董事会会议分别与入选银行绩效呈显著负相关。研究最后建议,公司管治机制和最佳实务守则对银行的表现有很大的贡献,选定银行的管理者应采用公司管治原则和最佳实务作为管理银行的组成部分,以提供有效和高效的服务,从而在组织目标和利益相关者之间取得平衡。
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Corporate Governance and Organizational Performance: A Study of Selected Banks in Nigeria
An indebt study of the performance of Nigerian Banking sector is deplete with litany of woes and failures. This necessitated the need to examine the factors responsible for this sad scenario against the background of the role of corporate governance on organizational performance. The study adopted a combination of both descriptive design and ex-post facto research methodology; Secondary data were sought from published annual reports of selected Banks for the period under review (2014-2020), and was analyzed using descriptive statistics and ratio analysis. Hypotheses were tested by multiple regression and Pearson product moment correlation methods. The finding of the study revealed that there is a positive relationship between Audit Committee Size, Board Composition with performance of selected Banks, while Board Size and Board Meetings showed negative significant relationship with performance of selected Banks respectively. The study concluded with recommendations that Corporate Governance Mechanism and Code of Best practices contributed a good deal to the performance of Banks – that the managers of Selected Banks should adopt Corporate Governance principle and best practices as integral parts of managing banks for both effective and efficient service delivering, thus striking a balance between organization’s objective and the stakeholder’s interest.
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