尼日利亚的结构调整、不安全和发展挑战

Davis Efeurhobo, Christmas Fredrick
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引用次数: 1

摘要

由高度的种族色彩和宗教不容忍所策划的可怕的暴力使这一研究课题更加可信。长期以来,尼日利亚国家一直受到各种争执的困扰,从而延缓了该国进步和发展的步伐。采用挫折侵略理论并使用二手数据作为来源的研究认为,由于政治排斥、宗教偏见、领导问题、叛乱等引起的经济不满明显造成了同意在一个联邦单位下作为一个整体生活的人民之间的分裂,他们一直被剥夺了公平分享“国家蛋糕”的权利。因此,这导致了压抑的愤怒、沮丧和某种程度的幻灭。正是在这样的背景下,本文试图探究尼日利亚安全局势的性质和规模及其缓慢的发展。这项研究的结论是,要求公平待遇、平等代表权和有效管理的鼓动是改革的基本和必要的组成部分,有助于保证没有仇恨和敌意的和平共处。因此,该研究除其他外建议,真正的联邦制、善政、正义将保证尼日利亚的安全和发展。关键词:结构调整;不安全感;发展
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Restructuring, Insecurity and the Challenges of Development in Nigeria
The macabre of violence orchestrated by high degree of ethnic colouration and religious intolerance gave credence to this research topic. Overtime the Nigeria nation has been besieged by different altercations that have consequently retarded the pace of progress and development of the country. The study which adopted the frustration aggression theory and using the secondary data as a source submits that economic dissatisfaction arising from politics of exclusion, religious bias, leadership problem, insurgency among others have conspicuously created division among people who have agreed under one federating unit to live as one have rather consistently been denied their fair share of the "national cake". Consequently, this has led to bottled up anger, frustration and some level of disenchantment. It is against this backdrop that this paper seeks to interrogate-the nature and dimension of the Nigerian security situation and its slow pace development. The study concluded that the agitations for fair treatment, equal representation, effective governance are basic and necessary ingredients of restructuring that could help guarantee a peaceful co-existence devoid of rancour and acrimony. The study therefore among other things recommended that true federalism, good governance, justice would guarantee security and development in Nigeria. Keywords: Restructuring, Insecurity, Development, Underdevelopment
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