聚乙烯醇及其共聚物的生物降解

Biopolymers Online Pub Date : 2002-10-30 DOI:10.1002/3527600035.BPOL9015

S. Matsumura

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引用次数: 11

摘要

简介历史概述化学结构功能物理性质PVA膜性质PVA水溶液性质PVA化学性质生理生化生物降解微生物降解PVA及相关酶PVA生物降解机理及相关酶聚合物结构与生物降解PVA基聚合物生物降解设计利用乙烯醇块生产生物降解聚合物专利展望与展望关键词:好氧生物降解;厌氧生物降解;醛缩酶;粪产碱杆菌属;无规立构的PVA;生物降解;混合聚合物;可生物降解聚合物的设计;β二酮水解酶;β二羟monoketone;β二酮;接枝聚合物;全同立构的PVA;氧化PVA水解酶;微生物;聚(乙烯醇);PVA;聚醋酸乙烯酯);聚(乙烯基缩丁醛);保利(醋酸vinyloxy);假单胞菌;PVA共聚物;PVA脱氢酶;PVA氧化酶;次生醇氧化酶;共生混合培养;间同立构PVA;立构规整度;污水处理厂;水溶性聚合物

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Biodegradation of Poly(vinyl alcohol) and its Copolymers

Introduction Historical Outline Chemical Structures Functions Physical Properties Properties of PVA film Properties of Aqueous PVA Solution Chemical Properties of PVA Physiology and Biochemistry Biodegradation Microbial Degradation of PVA and Related Enzymes PVA Biodegradation Mechanism and Related Enzymes Polymer Structure and Biodegradation Biodegradation of PVA-based Polymer Design of Biodegradable Polymer using Vinyl Alcohol Block Production Outlook and Perspectives Patents Acknowledgments Keywords: aerobic biodegradation; anaerobic biodegradation; aldolase; Alcaligenes faecalis; atactic PVA; biodegradation; blend polymer; design of biodegradable polymer; β-diketone hydrolase; β-dihydroxy monoketone; β-diketone; graft polymer; isotactic PVA; oxidized PVA hydrolase; microbe; poly(vinyl alcohol); PVA; poly(vinyl acetate); poly(vinyl butyral); poly(vinyloxy acetate); Pseudomonas; PVA copolymer; PVA dehydrogenase; PVA oxidase; secondary alcohol oxidase; symbiotic mixed culture; syndiotactic PVA; tacticity; sewage treatment plant; water-soluble polymer

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