斯里兰卡和俄罗斯的狗主人对狗的压力情况和与压力相关的行为迹象的看法的比较

Moramudali Arachchilage Hasini T. Premathilaka, V. Semenova, E. V. Kulikov
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引用次数: 0

摘要

有些人很难相信动物也有压力。当人们有压力时,他们发现拥抱宠物是一种缓解压力的方式。狗,尤其是作为主人的可爱忠诚的宠物,它们比其他动物更能帮助这种情况。但是当狗狗有压力时,主人是否能够识别并减少狗狗的压力诱因?狗主人对狗的压力的看法会影响他们自己的狗的身心健康。因此,本研究的目的是评估斯里兰卡和俄罗斯的狗主人如何感知压力情况和狗的压力行为迹象。来自两国的99名狗主人参与了这项研究。研究人员对参与者进行了一份在线问卷调查,以衡量狗主人识别狗狗压力情况的能力,以及对狗狗压力行为指标的感知。数据显示,这两个国家的狗主人很容易识别压力情况,但未能识别与狗的压力相关的行为指标。对狗狗行为的误解可能会影响狗主人识别狗狗微妙压力信号的能力。根据研究人员的经验,斯里兰卡和俄罗斯的狗主人在照顾宠物方面有很多不同。然而,这两项研究都未能识别出狗的主要行为压力迹象。研究人员建议扩大研究范围,比较两国狗主人采取的预防措施,以更深入地了解为什么他们未能识别出与狗的压力相关的行为迹象。建议开展额外的关于犬类压力的意识项目,这可能对狗主人有益。
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Comparison between the perceptions of dog owners from Sri Lanka and Russia about the stressful situations and behavioural signs related to stress in dogs
Some people found it hard to believe that animals have stress. When people have stress, they have found that cuddling their pet is a relief to minimize their stress. Dogs especially as a lovely loyal pet to their owners, they can help this situation more than other animals. But when they have stress will owners be able to identify and minimize stress triggers for dogs? Perceptions of dog owners about the stress in dogs influence the mental and physical wellbeing of their own dogs. Therefore, the aim of this research was to evaluate how dog owners in Sri Lanka and Russia perceive stressful situations and behavioural signs of stress in dogs. 99 dog owners from both countries participated in the study. An online questionnaire measuring dog owners’ ability to identify stressful situations to dogs and perceptions of behavioural indicators of stress in dogs were administered to participants. Data showed that dog owners from both countries easily identified stressful situations but failed to recognize behavioural indicators related to stress in dogs. Misunderstandings about canine behaviour might influence dog owners’ ability to recognize subtle stress signs in dogs. According to the experience of the researcher, the dog owners of Sri Lanka and Russia have many differences in taking care of their pets. However, both were failed to identify even main behavioural stress signs in dogs. The study was proposed to be expanded to compare the preventive measures taken by dog owners from both countries to gain more insight into why they failed to identify behavioural signs associated with stress in dogs. It was recommended to conduct additional awareness programs about canine stress which might be beneficial for dog owners.
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