客户与建筑健康与安全(H&S)

J. Smallwood
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引用次数: 1

摘要

承包商的H&S受到客户直接和间接的影响。此外,传统上,在世界范围内,更好的实践客户组织保持严格的承包商健康与安全管理计划,并为承包商的健康与安全做出贡献。鉴于上述情况,我们在南非业主协会(sapapa)的开发商成员中进行了一项自我管理的问卷调查,以确定建筑卫生与安全的观念和做法。结果包括:客户认为时间、质量和成本等传统项目参数比公共H&S和项目H&S更重要;与一系列干预措施/要求相关,客户组织可被视为影响和促进了承包商的健康与安全;客户委任代理按《建筑规例》履行其职能;一系列设计、采购和施工方面对健康与安全的影响;客户对承包商H&S的贡献带来了一系列利益;客户认为他们已经影响了施工H&S,并且他们可以对施工H&S产生更大的影响,并且一系列的设计、采购和施工方面/干预措施可以有助于改善施工H&S。结论包括客户确实影响了建筑的健康与安全,多方利益相关者从中获益,并且客户可以进一步为建筑的健康与安全做出贡献。此外,研究结果还强调了建筑法规中与客户相关的要求。建议包括财产和其他建筑环境相关的高等教育课程应该涉及建筑卫生与安全,sapapa和其他专业协会应该发展建筑卫生与安全实践笔记。2019创意建设大会。
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Clients and Construction Health And Safety (H&S)
Contractor H&S is influenced directly and indirectly by clients. Furthermore, traditionally, worldwide, better practice client organisations have maintained rigorous contractor H&S management programmes and contributed to contractor H&S. Given the above, a self-administered questionnaire survey was conducted among developer members of the South African Property Owners Association’s (SAPOA) to determine construction H&S perceptions and practices. Findings include: clients view the traditional project parameters of time, quality, and cost as more important than public H&S and project H&S; client organisations can be deemed to have influenced and contributed to contractors’ H&S relative to a range of interventions / requirements; clients appoint agents to fulfil their function in terms of the Construction Regulations; a range of design, procurement, and construction aspects impact on H&S; a range of benefits accrue from client contributions to contractor H&S; clients contend that they have influenced construction H&S, and that they could influence construction H&S more, and a range of design, procurement and construction aspects / interventions can contribute to an improvement in construction H&S. Conclusions include that clients do influence construction H&S and that multi-stakeholder benefits accrue there from, and that clients can further contribute to construction H&S. Furthermore, the client related requirements of the Construction Regulations are underscored by the findings. Recommendations include that property and other built environment tertiary education related programmes should address construction H&S, and SAPOA and other professional associations should evolve construction H&S practice notes. Creative Construction Conference 2019.
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