使用霍兰德电流源进行神经刺激的实际考虑

P. Pouliquen, J. Vogelstein, R. Etienne-Cummings
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引用次数: 22

摘要

从非理想电路元件的特性出发,详细分析了Howland电流源电路拓扑结构。该电路是少数可以用少量分立元件构建的电路之一,由于使用了运算放大器,提供了非常好的性能,并提供了真正的对称双向电流,因此非常适合用于神经纤维和神经元的多通道电刺激。
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Practical considerations for the use of a Howland current source for neuro-stimulation
We analyze the Howland current source circuit topology in detail with regards to non-ideal circuit component properties. This circuit is one of the few which can be built with a small number of discrete components, offers very good performance due to the use of an operational amplifier, and supplies true symmetric bi-directional currents, and is hence well suited for use in the multi-channel electrical stimulation of nerve fibers and neurons.
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