了解银行整体绩效激励的“其他意义”:跨学科视角

Driana Leniwati
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引用次数: 0

摘要

从理论上讲,财务激励激励员工提高绩效,但也发现经验证据表明,财务激励往往是成反比的(Young和Lewis 1995;Jenkins et al . 1998)。基于这一有趣的现象,更多地探讨激励对客户关系经理(CRM)绩效改进的意义。本研究运用管理会计、心理学和灵性的跨学科视角,借用心理学需求和灵性理论,观察客户关系管理在基于客户需求的基础上提高绩效的动机。所使用的方法是一个带有解释性方法的案例研究。定性数据是通过对一家商业银行的几个客户关系管理人员进行访谈获得的。本研究的结果发现,客户关系管理的激励还有其他意义。这些意义倾向于安全、忠诚和对工作的责任感、欣赏的意义、自我实现的意义和精神上的意义,而精神上的意义战胜了基本需求的意义。产生的意义不取决于工作的时间或职位,而更多地取决于每个人的意识。理解这些含义可以在制定正确的员工激励计划时加以考虑。所以,激励确实可以激励员工提高他们的表现。
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MEMAHAMI “MAKNA LAIN” INSENTIF TERHADAP KINERJA BANK YANG HOLISTIK: PERSPEKTIF INTERDISIPLINER
Theoretically, financial incentives motivate the employee to improve performance but also found empirical evidence that shows the financial incentives are often inversely proportional (Young and Lewis 1995; Jenkins et al 1998). Base on the phenomena is interesting to look more at the meaning of incentives for Customer Relationship Manager (CRM) in the performance improvements. This study uses an interdisciplinary perspective of management accounting, psychology, and spirituality and borrows psychological needs and spiritual theories to see the motivation of CRM in improving performance based on their needs. The method used is a case study with an interpretive approach. Qualitative data is obtained by conducting interviews with several CRM in one of a commercial bank. The results of this study found there are other meanings of incentives for CRM. These meanings are inclined about security, loyalty, and accountability for their work, the meaning of appreciation, self-actualization, and spiritual which defeats the meaning of basic needs. The meanings that arise not depending on the period of work or position but more on the awareness of each. Understanding these meanings can be taken into consideration in making the right incentive scheme for employees. So that, incentives can really motivate employees to improve their performance.
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